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SciCrunch Registry is a curated repository of scientific resources, with a focus on biomedical resources, including tools, databases, and core facilities - visit SciCrunch to register your resource.
A freely accessible on-line systems biology resource devoted to all aspects of protein modification, as well as other post-translational modifications. It provides valuable and unique tools for both cell biologists and mass spectroscopists. PhosphoSite is a human- and mouse-centric database. It includes features such as: viewing the locations of modified residues on molecular models; browsing and searching MS2 records by disease, tissue, and cell line; submitting lists of peptides to identify previously reported genes; searching by sub-cellular localization, treatment, tissues, cell types, cell lines and diseases, and protein types and protein domains; searching for experimentally-verified kinase substrates and viewing preferred substrate motifs; and viewing MS2 spectra for peptides and sites not previously published.
Proper citation: PhosphoSitePlus: Protein Modification Site (RRID:SCR_001837) Copy
https://github.com/hms-dbmi/spp
R analysis and processing package for Illumina platform Chip-Seq data.
Proper citation: SPP (RRID:SCR_001790) Copy
A collection of Pathway/Genome Databases which describes the genome and metabolic pathways of a single organism. The BioCyc collection of Pathway/Genome Databases (PGDBs) provides an electronic reference source on the genomes and metabolic pathways of sequenced organisms. BioCyc PGDBs are generated by software that predicts the metabolic pathway complements of completely sequenced organisms from their genome sequences. They also include the results of a number of other computational inference procedures applied to these genomes, including predictions of which genes code for missing enzymes in metabolic pathways, and predicted operons. The BioCyc Web site provides a suite of software tools for database searching and visualization, for omics data analysis, and for comparative genomics and comparative pathway questions. The databases within the BioCyc collection are organized into tiers according to the amount of manual review and updating they have received. Tier 1 PGDBs have been created through intensive manual efforts, and receive continuous updating. Tier 2 PGDBs were computationally generated by the PathoLogic program, and have undergone moderate amounts of review and updating. Tier 3 PGDBs were computationally generated by the PathoLogic program, and have undergone no review and updating. There are 967 DBs in Tier 3. The downloadable version of BioCyc that includes the Pathway Tools software provides more speed and power than the BioCyc Web site.
Proper citation: BioCyc (RRID:SCR_002298) Copy
Experimental datasets of crystal structures and binding affinities for diverse protein-ligand complexes. Some datasets are generated in house while others are collected from the literature or deposited by academic labs, national centers, and the pharmaceutical industry. For the community to improve their approaches, they need exceptional datasets to train scoring functions and develop new docking algorithms. They aim to provide the highest quality data for a diverse collection of proteins and small molecule ligands. They need input from the community in developing target priorities. Ideal targets will have many high-quality crystal structures (apo and 10-20 bound to diverse ligands) and affinity data for 25 compounds that range in size, scaffold, and logP. It is best if the ligand set has several congeneric series that span a broad range of affinity, with low nanomolar to mid-micromolar being most desirable. They prefer Kd data over Ki data over IC50 data (no % activity data). They will determine solubility, pKa, logP/logD data for the ligands whenever possible. They have augmented some donated IC50 data by determining Kon/Koff and ITC data.
Proper citation: Community Structure-Activity Resource (RRID:SCR_002206) Copy
https://masst.gnps2.org/microbemasst/
Web taxonomically informed mass spectrometry search tool, tackles limited microbial metabolite annotation in untargeted metabolomics experiments. Leveraging database of over 60,000 microbial monocultures, users can search known and unknown MS/MS spectra and link them to their respective microbial producers via MS/MS fragmentation patterns.
Proper citation: microbeMASST (RRID:SCR_024713) Copy
The Dynamic Regulatory Events Miner (DREM) allows one to model, analyze, and visualize transcriptional gene regulation dynamics. The method of DREM takes as input time series gene expression data and static transcription factor-gene interaction data (e.g. ChIP-chip data), and produces as output a dynamic regulatory map. The dynamic regulatory map highlights major bifurcation events in the time series expression data and transcription factors potentially responsible for them. DREM 2.0 was released and supports a number of new features including: * new static binding data for mouse, human, D. melanogaster, A. thaliana * a new and more flexible implementation of the IOHMM supports dynamic binding data for each time point or as a mix of static/dynamic TF input * expression levels of TFs can be used to improve the models learned by DREM * the motif finder DECOD can be used in conjuction with DREM and help find DNA motifs for unannotated splits * new features for the visualization of expressed TFs, dragging boxes in the model view, and switching between representations
Proper citation: Dynamic Regulatory Events Miner (RRID:SCR_003080) Copy
http://ontodog.hegroup.org/index.php
Ontodog is a web-based ontology view generator. It can generate inSubset annotation ontology, user preferred label annotation ontology and subset of source ontology. Simply provide Ontodog input term file (Microsoft Excel file or tab-delimited text file), select one source ontology or enter your own source ontology and SPARQL endpoint, then set the settings for Ontodog output files and get the OWL (RDF/XML) Output files. Ontodog performs the basic ontology modularization-like function, i.e.,it automatically extracts all axioms and related terms associated with user-specified signature term(s). In addition, Ontodog includes extra features: (1) extracting all instance data associated with the retrieved class terms and annotations; and (2) recursively extracting all axioms and related terms indirectly associated with signature terms. More features are being added to Ontodog, such as relabeling preferred names for various ontology terms to fit in with the needs from a specific community. The Ontodog input data requires a source ontology and a list of user-specified signature terms in tab-delimited format. Ontodog provides the template files for generating the signature terms as the input terms file to download. There are several output options that the users can choose based on their needs. With more and more ontologies being developed, Ontodog offers a timely web-based package of solutions for ontology view generation. Ontodog provides an efficient approach to promote ontology sharing and interoperability. It is easy to use and does not require knowledge of SPARQL, script programming, and command line operation. Ontodog is developed to serve the ontology community for ontology reuse. It is freely available under the Apache License 2.0. The source code is made available under Apache License 2.0.
Proper citation: Ontodog: A Web-based Ontology View Generator (RRID:SCR_005061) Copy
http://www.mouse-genome.bcm.tmc.edu/ENU/MutagenesisProj.asp
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. For updated mutant information, please visit MMRRC or The Jackson Laboratory. Produces, characterizes, and distributes mutant mouse strains with defects in embryonic and postembryonic development. The goal of the ENU Mutagenesis project III is to determine the function of genes on mouse Chromosome 11 by saturating the chromosome with recessive mutations. The distal 40 cM of mouse Chr 11 exhibits linkage conservation with human Chromosome 17. We are using the chemical N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea (ENU) to saturate wild type chromosomes with point mutations. By determining the function of genes on a mouse chromosome, we can extrapolate to predict function on a human chromosome. We expect many of the new mutants to represent models of human diseases such as birth defects, patterning defects, growth and endocrine defects, neurological anomalies, and blood defects. Because many of the mutations we expect to isolate may be lethal or detrimental to the mice, we are using a unique approach to isolate mutations. This approach uses a balancer chromosome that is homozygous lethal and carries a dominant coat color marker to suppress recombination over a reasonable interval.
Proper citation: Mouse Mutagenesis Center for Developmental Defects (RRID:SCR_007321) Copy
Software tool to enable biologists without training in computer vision or programming to quantitatively measure phenotypes from thousands of images automatically. It counts cells and also measures the size, shape, intensity and texture of every cell (and every labeled subcellular compartment) in every image. It was designed for high throughput screening but can perform automated image analysis for images from time-lapse movies and low-throughput experiments. CellProfiler has an increasing number of algorithms to identify and measure properties of neuronal cell types.
Proper citation: CellProfiler Image Analysis Software (RRID:SCR_007358) Copy
http://sonorus.princeton.edu/hefalmp/
HEFalMp (Human Experimental/FunctionAL MaPper) is a tool developed by Curtis Huttenhower in Olga Troyanskaya's lab at Princeton University. It was created to allow interactive exploration of functional maps. Functional mapping analyzes portions of these networks related to user-specified groups of genes and biological processes and displays the results as probabilities (for individual genes), functional association p-values (for groups of genes), or graphically (as an interaction network). HEFalMp contains information from roughly 15,000 microarray conditions, over 15,000 publications on genetic and physical protein interactions, and several types of DNA and protein sequence analyses and allows the exploration of over 200 H. sapiens process-specific functional relationship networks, including a global, process-independent network capturing the most general functional relationships. Looking to download functional maps? Keep an eye on the bottom of each page of results: every functional map of any kind is generated with a Download link at the bottom right. Most functional maps are provided as tab-delimited text to simplify downstream processing; graphical interaction networks are provided as Support Vector Graphics files, which can be viewed using the Adobe Viewer, any recent version of Firefox, or the excellent open source Inkscape tool.
Proper citation: Human Experimental/FunctionAL MaPper: Providing Functional Maps of the Human Genome (RRID:SCR_003506) Copy
PILGRM (the platform for interactive learning by genomics results mining) puts advanced supervised analysis techniques applied to enormous gene expression compendia into the hands of bench biologists. This flexible system empowers its users to answer diverse biological questions that are often outside of the scope of common databases in a data-driven manner. This capability allows domain experts to quickly and easily generate hypotheses about biological processes, tissues or diseases of interest. Specifically PILGRM helps biologists generate these hypotheses by analyzing the expression levels of known relevant genes in large compendia of microarray data. PILGRM is for the biologist with a set of proteins relevant to a disease, biological function or tissue of interest who wants to find additional players in that process. It uses a data driven method that provides added value for literature search results by mining compendia of publicly available gene expression datasets using lists of relevant and irrelevant genes (standards). PILGRM produces publication quality PDFs usable as supplementary material to describe the computational approach, standards and datasets. Each PILGRM analysis starts with an important biological question (e.g. What genes are relevant for breast cancer but not mammary tissue in general?). For PILGRM to discover relevant genes, it needs examples of both genes that you would (positive) and would not (negative) find interesting. Lists of these genes are what we call standards and in PILGRM you can build your own standards or you can use standards from common sources that we pre-load for your convenience. PILGRM lets you build your own literature-documented standards so that processes, disease, and tissues that are not well covered in databases of tissue expression, disease, or function can still be used for an analysis.
Proper citation: PILGRM (RRID:SCR_004749) Copy
http://biomedicalcomputationreview.org
Magazine published by Simbios, a National NIH Center for Biomedical Computing, covering the latest research wherever computation, biology, and medicine intersect. In addition to disseminating information about the latest research in biomedical computation, they aim to foster community amongst the wide audience interested in any and all aspects of biomedical computing. Whether you are a long time researcher in this area or new to it, please consider joining those who have already started to participate in Biomedical Computation Review. You are encouraged to: * Write a letter to the editor on any relevant topics * Suggest your favorite topics that should receive more attention * Suggest an idea for a feature article * Propose an idea for an Under the Hood tutorial * Tell us any other way in which we can better serve this community
Proper citation: Biomedical Computation Review (RRID:SCR_004866) Copy
http://www.scandb.org/newinterface/about.html
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on March 17, 2022. A large-scale database of genetics and genomics data associated to a web-interface and a set of methods and algorithms that can be used for mining the data in it. The database contains two categories of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) annotations: # Physical-based annotation where SNPs are categorized according to their position relative to genes (intronic, inter-genic, etc.) and according to linkage disequilibrium (LD) patterns (an inter-genic SNP can be annotated to a gene if it is in LD with variation in the gene). # Functional annotation where SNPs are classified according to their effects on expression levels, i.e. whether they are expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) for that gene. SCAN can be utilized in several ways including: (i) queries of the SNP and gene databases; (ii) analysis using the attached tools and algorithms; (iii) downloading files with SNP annotation for various GWA platforms. . eQTL files and reported GWAS from NHGRI may be downloaded., THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on September 16,2025.
Proper citation: SCAN (RRID:SCR_005185) Copy
http://gila.bioengr.uic.edu/snp/toposnp
A topographic database for analyzing non-synonymous SNPs (nsSNPs) that can be mapped onto known 3D structures of proteins. These include disease- associated nsSNPs derived from the Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM) database and other nsSNPs derived from dbSNP, a resource at the National Center for Biotechnology Information that catalogs SNPs. TopoSNP further classifies each nsSNP site into three categories based on their geometric location: those located in a surface pocket or an interior void of the protein, those on a convex region or a shallow depressed region, and those that are completely buried in the interior of the protein structure. These unique geometric descriptions provide more detailed mapping of nsSNPs to protein structures. It also includes relative entropy of SNPs calculated from multiple sequence alignment as obtained from the Pfam database (a database of protein families and conserved protein motifs) as well as manually adjusted multiple alignments obtained from ClustalW. These structural and conservational data can be useful for studying whether nsSNPs in coding regions are likely to lead to phenotypic changes. TopoSNP includes an interactive structural visualization web interface, as well as downloadable batch data.
Proper citation: TopoSNP (RRID:SCR_005572) Copy
Web accessible database of data extracted from scientific literature, focusing on proteins that are drug-targets or candidate drug-targets and for which structural data are present in Protein Data Bank . Website supports query types including searches by chemical structure, substructure and similarity, protein sequence, ligand and protein names, affinity ranges and molecular weight . Data sets generated by BindingDB queries can be downloaded in form of annotated SDfiles for further analysis, or used as basis for virtual screening of compound database uploaded by user. Data are linked to structural data in PDB via PDB IDs and chemical and sequence searches, and to literature in PubMed via PubMed IDs .
Proper citation: BindingDB (RRID:SCR_000390) Copy
http://hanalyzer.sourceforge.net/
An open-source data integration system designed to assist biologists in explaining the results observed in genome-scale experiments as well as generating new hypotheses. It combines information extraction techniques, semantic data integration, and reasoning and facilitates network visualization. The Hanalyzer source code and binaries are available for download.
Proper citation: Hanalyzer (RRID:SCR_000923) Copy
http://www.isi.edu/projects/bioscholar/overview
Knowledge management and engineering system software for experimental biomedical scientists permitting a single scientific worker (at the level of a graduate student or postdoctoral worker) to design, construct and manage a shared knowledge repository for a research group derived on a local store of PDF files. Usability is especially emphasized within a laboratory so that this software could provide support to experimental scientists attempting to construct a personalized representation of their own knowledge on a medium scale. The BioScholar system uses a graphical interface to create experimental designs based on the experimental variables in the system. The design is then analyzed to construct a tabular input form based on the data flow. They call this methodology "Knowledge Engineering from Experimental Design" or "KEfED". The approach is domain-independent but domain-specific modules reasoning can be constructed to generate interpretations from the observational data represented in the KEfED model. The application is available for download as platform-specific installers including Linux, Unix, Mac OS, and Windows. The installer will install an application that will run the BioScholar server. This server uses Jetty as its integrated web server.
Proper citation: Bioscholar (RRID:SCR_001380) Copy
http://mus.well.ox.ac.uk/gscandb/
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on September 23,2022. Database / display tool of genome scans, with a web interface that lets the user view the data. It does not perform any analyses - these must be done by other software, and the results uploaded into it. The basic features of GSCANDB are: * Parallel viewing of scans for multiple phenotypes. * Parallel analyses of the same scan data. * Genome-wide views of genome scans * Chromosomal region views, with zooming * Gene and SNP Annotation is shown at high zoom levels * Haplotype block structure viewing * The positions of known Trait Loci can be overlayed and queried. * Links to Ensembl, MGI, NCBI, UCSC and other genome data browsers. In GSCANDB, a genome scan has a wide definition, including not only the usual statistical genetic measures of association between genetic variation at a series of loci and variation in a phenotype, but any quantitative measure that varies along the genome. This includes for example competitive genome hybridization data and some kinds of gene expression measurements.
Proper citation: WTCHG Genome Scan Viewer (RRID:SCR_001635) Copy
Database that contains updated information about the Escherichia coli K-12 genome and proteome sequences, including extensive gene bibliographies. Users are able to download customized tables, perform Boolean query comparisons, generate sets of paired DNA sequences, and download any E. coli K-12 genomic DNA sub-sequence. BLAST functions, microarray data, an alphabetical index of genes, and gene overlap queries are also available. The Database Table Downloads Page provides a full list of EG numbers cross-referenced to the new cross-database ECK numbers and other common accession numbers, as well as gene names and synonyms. Monthly release archival downloads are available, but the live, daily updated version of EcoGene is the default mysql database for download queries.
Proper citation: EcoGene (RRID:SCR_002437) Copy
Database for the bacterium Escherichia coli K-12 MG1655, the EcoCyc project performs literature-based curation of the entire genome, and of transcriptional regulation, transporters, and metabolic pathways. The long-term goal of the project is to describe the molecular catalog of the E. coli cell, as well as the functions of each of its molecular parts, to facilitate a system-level understanding of E. coli. EcoCyc is an electronic reference source for E. coli biologists, and for biologists who work with related microorganisms.
Proper citation: EcoCyc (RRID:SCR_002433) Copy
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