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BrainStars (or B*) is a quantitative expression database of the adult mouse brain. The database has genome-wide expression profile at 51 adult mouse CNS regions. For 51 CNS regions, slices (0.5-mm thick) of mouse brain were cut on a Mouse Brain Matrix, frozen, and the specific regions were punched out bilaterally with a microdissecting needle (gauge 0.5 mm) under a stereomicroscope. For each region, we took samples every 4 hours, starting at ZT0 (Zeitgaber time 0; the time of lights on), for 24 hours (6 time-point samples for each region), and we pooled the samples from the different time points. We independently sampled each region twice (n=2). These samples were purified their RNA, and measured with Affymetrix GeneChip Mouse Genome 430 2.0 arrays. Expression values were then summarized with the RMA method. After several analysis with the expression data, the data and analysis results were stored in the BrainStars database. The database has a REST-like Web API interface for accessing from your Web applications. This document shows how to access the database via our Web API.
Proper citation: BrainStars (RRID:SCR_005810) Copy
http://www.garban.org/garban/home.php
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on July 12, 2012. GARBAN is a tool for analysis and rapid functional annotation of data arising from cDNA microarrays and proteomics techniques. GARBAN has been implemented with bioinformatic tools to rapidly compare, classify, and graphically represent multiple sets of data (genes/ESTs, or proteins), with the specific aim of facilitating the identification of molecular markers in pathological and pharmacological studies. GARBAN has links to the major genomic and proteomic databases (Ensembl, GeneBank, UniProt Knowledgebase, InterPro, etc.), and follows the criteria of the Gene Ontology Consortium (GO) for ontological classifications. Source may be shared: e-mail garban (at) ceit.es. Platform: Online tool
Proper citation: GARBAN (RRID:SCR_005778) Copy
http://corneliu.henegar.info/FunCluster.htm
FunCluster is a genomic data analysis algorithm which performs functional analysis of gene expression data obtained from cDNA microarray experiments. Besides automated functional annotation of gene expression data, FunCluster functional analysis aims to detect co-regulated biological processes through a specially designed clustering procedure involving biological annotations and gene expression data. FunCluster''''s functional analysis relies on Gene Ontology and KEGG annotations and is currently available for three organisms: Homo Sapiens, Mus Musculus and Saccharomyces Cerevisiae. FunCluster is provided as a standalone R package, which can be run on any operating system for which an R environment implementation is available (Windows, Mac OS, various flavors of Linux and Unix). Download it from the FunCluster website, or from the worldwide mirrors of CRAN. FunCluster is provided freely under the GNU General Public License 2.0. Platform: Windows compatible, Mac OS X compatible, Linux compatible, Unix compatible
Proper citation: FunCluster (RRID:SCR_005774) Copy
http://great.stanford.edu/public/html/splash.php
Data analysis service that predicts functions of cis-regulatory regions identified by localized measurements of DNA binding events across an entire genome. Whereas previous methods took into account only binding proximal to genes, GREAT is able to properly incorporate distal binding sites and control for false positives using a binomial test over the input genomic regions. GREAT incorporates annotations from 20 ontologies and is available as a web application. The utility of GREAT extends to data generated for transcription-associated factors, open chromatin, localized epigenomic markers and similar functional data sets, and comparative genomics sets. Platform: Online tool
Proper citation: GREAT: Genomic Regions Enrichment of Annotations Tool (RRID:SCR_005807) Copy
http://manuals.bioinformatics.ucr.edu/home/R_BioCondManual#GOHyperGAll
To test a sample population of genes for overrepresentation of GO terms, the R/BioC function GOHyperGAll computes for all GO nodes a hypergeometric distribution test and returns the corresponding p-values. A subsequent filter function performs a GO Slim analysis using default or custom GO Slim categories. Basic knowledge about R and BioConductor is required for using this tool. Platform: Windows compatible, Mac OS X compatible, Linux compatible, Unix compatible, THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on September 16,2025.
Proper citation: GOHyperGAll (RRID:SCR_005766) Copy
https://gene-atlas.brainminds.jp/
Database of gene expression in the marmoset brain.Comparative anatomy of marmoset and mouse cortex from genomic expression. Atlas comparing brain of neonatal marmoset with mouse using in situ hybridization.
Proper citation: Expression Atlas of the Marmoset (RRID:SCR_005760) Copy
http://snp-magma.sourceforge.net
Software that utilizes a multiobjective evolutionary algorithm for genetic mapping. It is based on a the ECJ evolutionary software package written by Sean Luke and includes the Strength Pareto Evoluationary Algorithm Version 2 changes for multiobjective analysis. The code runs on any platform with Java Version 2. A genetic mapping project, typically implemented during a search for genes responsible for a disease, requires the acquisition of a set of data from each of a large number of individuals. This data set includes the values of multiple genetic markers. These genetic markers occur at discrete positions along the genome, which is a collection of one or more linear chromosomes. Typing the value of a marker in an individual carries a cost; one seeks to minimize the number of markers typed without excessively jeopardizing the probability of detecting an association between a marker and a disease phenotype. MAGMA is a project which employ''s a multiobjective evolutionary algorithm to solve this problem.
Proper citation: MAGMA (RRID:SCR_005757) Copy
http://www.ebi.ac.uk/webservices/whatizit/info.jsf
A text processing system that allows you to do textmining tasks on text. It is great at identifying molecular biology terms and linking them to publicly available databases. Whatizit is also a Medline abstracts retrieval/search engine. Instead of providing the text by Copy&Paste, you can launch a Medline search. The abstracts that match your search criteria are retrieved and processed by a pipeline of your choice. Whatizit is also available as 1) a webservice and as 2) a streamed servlet. The webservice allows you to enrich content within your website in a similar way as in the wikipedia. The streamed servlet allows you to process large amounts of text.
Proper citation: Whatizit (RRID:SCR_005824) Copy
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on August 27, 2014. Database containing information on microbial biocatalytic reactions and biodegradation pathways for primarily xenobiotic, chemical compounds. Its goal is to provide information on microbial enzyme-catalyzed reactions that are important for biotechnology. The reactions covered are studied for basic understanding of nature, biocatalysis leading to specialty chemical manufacture, and biodegradation of environmental pollutants. Individual reactions and metabolic pathways are presented with information on the starting and intermediate chemical compounds, the organisms that transform the compounds, the enzymes, and the genes. The present database has been successfully used to teach enzymology and use of biochemical Internet information resources to advanced undergraduate and graduate students, and is being expanded primarily with the help of such students. In addition to reactions and pathways, this database also contains Biochemical Periodic Tables and a Pathway Prediction System. * Search the UM-BBD for compound, enzyme, microorganism, pathway, or BT rule name; chemical formula; chemical structure; CAS Registry Number; or EC code. * Go to Pathways and Metapathways in the UM-BBD * Lists of 203 pathways; 1400 reactions; 1296 compounds; 916 enzymes; 510 microorganism entries; 245 biotransformation rules; 50 organic functional groups; 76 reactions of naphthalene 1,2-dioxygenase; 109 reactions of toluene dioxygenase; Graphical UM-BBD Overview; and Other Graphics (Metapathway and Pathway Maps and Reaction Mechanisms).
Proper citation: UM-BBD (RRID:SCR_005787) Copy
http://www.ici.upmc.fr/cluego/
A Cytoscape plug-in that visualizes the non-redundant biological terms for large clusters of genes in a functionally grouped network. It can be used in combination with GOlorize. The identifiers can be uploaded from a text file or interactively from a network of Cytoscape. The type of identifiers supported can be easily extended by the user. ClueGO performs single cluster analysis and comparison of clusters. From the ontology sources used, the terms are selected by different filter criteria. The related terms which share similar associated genes can be combined to reduce redundancy. The ClueGO network is created with kappa statistics and reflects the relationships between the terms based on the similarity of their associated genes. On the network, the node colour can be switched between functional groups and clusters distribution. ClueGO charts are underlying the specificity and the common aspects of the biological role. The significance of the terms and groups is automatically calculated. ClueGO is easy updatable with the newest files from Gene Ontology and KEGG. Platform: Windows compatible, Mac OS X compatible, Linux compatible, Unix compatible, THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on September 16,2025.
Proper citation: ClueGO (RRID:SCR_005748) Copy
http://www.stanford.edu/~nigam/cgi-bin/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=clench
Cluster Enrichment (CLENCH) allows A. thaliana researchers to perform automated retrieval of GO annotations from TAIR and calculate enrichment of GO terms in gene group with respect to a reference set. Before calculating enrichment, CLENCH allows mapping of the returned annotations to arbitrary coarse levels using GO slim term lists (which can be edited by the user) and a local installation of GO. Platform: Windows compatible, Linux compatible,
Proper citation: CLENCH (RRID:SCR_005735) Copy
http://deweylab.biostat.wisc.edu/rsem/
Software package for quantifying gene and isoform abundances from single end or paired end RNA Seq data. Accurate transcript quantification from RNA Seq data with or without reference genome. Used for accurate quantification of gene and isoform expression from RNA-Seq data.
Proper citation: RSEM (RRID:SCR_000262) Copy
http://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/Archive/iFad/
An R software package implementing a bayesian sparse factor model for the joint analysis of paired datasets, the gene expression and drug sensitivity profiles, measured across the same panel of samples, e.g. cell lines.
Proper citation: iFad (RRID:SCR_000271) Copy
http://discover.nci.nih.gov/gominer/GoCommandWebInterface.jsp
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on July 31,2025. A web program that organizes lists of genes of interest (for example, under- and overexpressed genes from a microarray experiment) for biological interpretation in the context of the Gene Ontology and automates the analysis of multiple microarrays then integrates the results across all of them in exportable output files and visualizations. High-Throughput GoMiner is an enhancement of GoMiner and is implemented with both a command line interface and a web interface. The program can also: efficiently perform automated batch processing of an arbitrary number of microarrays; produce a human- or computer-readable report that rank-orders the multiple microarray results according to the number of significant GO categories; integrate the multiple microarray results by providing organized, global clustered image map visualizations of the relationships of significant GO categories; provide a fast form of false discovery rate multiple comparisons calculation; and provide annotations and visualizations for relating transcription factor binding sites to genes and GO categories.
Proper citation: High-Throughput GoMiner (RRID:SCR_000173) Copy
http://icbi.at/software/gpviz/gpviz.shtml
A versatile Java-based software used for dynamic gene-centered visualization of genomic regions and/or variants.
Proper citation: GPViz (RRID:SCR_000346) Copy
International consortium of six centers assembled to participate in the development and implementation of studies to identify infectious agents, dietary factors, or other environmental agents, including psychosocial factors, that trigger type 1 diabetes in genetically susceptible people. The coordinating centers recruit and enroll subjects, obtaining informed consent from parents prior to or shortly after birth, genetic and other types of samples from neonates and parents, and prospectively following selected neonates throughout childhood or until development of islet autoimmunity or T1DM. The study tracks child diet, illnesses, allergies and other life experiences. A blood sample is taken from children every 3 months for 4 years. After 4 years, children will be seen every 6 months until the age of 15 years. Children are tested for 3 different autoantibodies. The study will compare the life experiences and blood and stool tests of the children who get autoantibodies and diabetes with some of those children who do not get autoantibodies or diabetes. In this way the study hopes to find the triggers of T1DM in children with higher risk genes.
Proper citation: TEDDY (RRID:SCR_000383) Copy
Software environment for maintaining databases of molecular sequences and additional information, and for analyzing the sequence data, with emphasis on phylogeny reconstruction. Programs have primarily been developed for ribosomal ribonucleic acid (rRNA) sequences and, therefore, contain special tools for alignment and analysis of these structures. However, other molecular sequence data can also be handled. Protein gene sequences and predicted protein primary structures as well as protein secondary structures can be stored in the same database. ARB package is designed for graphical user interface. Program control and data display are available in a hierarchical set of windows and subwindows. Majority of operations can be controlled using mouse for moving pointer and the left mouse button for initiating and performing operations.
Proper citation: ARB project (RRID:SCR_000515) Copy
http://fulxie.0fees.us/?type=reference&ckattempt=1
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on September 1,2023. Web-based tool for evaluating and screening reference genes from extensive experimental datasets. It integrates major computational programs (geNorm, Normfinder, BestKeeper, and the comparative delta-Ct method) to compare and rank the tested candidate reference genes. Based on the rankings from each program, it assigns an appropriate weight to an individual gene and calculated the geometric mean of their weights for the overall final ranking., THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on September 16,2025.
Proper citation: RefFinder (RRID:SCR_000472) Copy
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on September 23,2022. Interactive database of Drosophila melanogaster nervous system. Used by drosophila neuroscience community and by other researchers studying arthropod brain structure.
Proper citation: FlyBrain (RRID:SCR_000706) Copy
http://www.psb.ugent.be/esb/PiNGO/
A Java-based tool to easily find unknown genes in a network that are significantly associated with user-defined target Gene Ontology (GO) categories. PiNGO is implemented as a plugin for Cytoscape, a popular open source software platform for visualizing and integrating molecular interaction networks. PiNGO predicts the categorization of a gene based on the annotations of its neighbors, using the enrichment statistics of its sister tool BiNGO. Networks can either be selected from the Cytoscape interface or uploaded from file. Platform: Windows compatible, Mac OS X compatible, Linux compatible, Unix compatible
Proper citation: PiNGO (RRID:SCR_000692) Copy
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