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http://www.emouseatlas.org/emage

A database of in situ gene expression data in the developing mouse embryo and an accompanying suite of tools to search and analyze the data. mRNA in situ hybridization, protein immunohistochemistry and transgenic reporter data is included. The data held is spatially annotated to a framework of 3D mouse embryo models produced by EMAP (e-Mouse Atlas Project). These spatial annotations allow users to query EMAGE by spatial pattern as well as by gene name, anatomy term or Gene Ontology (GO) term. The conceptual framework which houses the descriptions of the gene expression patterns in EMAGE is the EMAP Mouse Embryo Anatomy Atlas. This consists of a set of 3D virtual embryos at different stages of development, as well as an accompanying ontology of anatomical terms found at each stage. The raw data images can be conventional 2D photographs (of sections or wholemount specimens) or 3D images of wholemount specimens derived from Optical Projection Tomography (OPT) or confocal microscopy. Users may submit data using a Data submission tool or without.

Proper citation: EMAGE Gene Expression Database (RRID:SCR_005391) Copy   

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http://foldx.crg.es/

A computer algorithm that provides a fast and quantitative estimation of the importance of the interactions contributing to the stability of proteins and protein complexes. The predictive power of FOLDEF has been tested on a very large set of point mutants (1088 mutants) spanning most of the structural environments found in proteins . FoldX uses a full atomic description of the structure of the proteins. The different energy terms taken into account in FoldX have been weighted using empirical data obtained from protein engineering experiments.

Proper citation: FoldX (RRID:SCR_008522) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.ebi.ac.uk/Tools/sss/fasta/

Software package for DNA and protein sequence alignment to find regions of local or global similarity between Protein or DNA sequences, either by searching Protein or DNA databases, or by identifying local duplications within a sequence.

Proper citation: FASTA (RRID:SCR_011819) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://coot.embl.de/g2d/

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented August 22, 2016. A database of candidate genes for mapped inherited human diseases. Candidate priorities are automatically established by a data mining algorithm that extracts putative genes in the chromosomal region where the disease is mapped, and evaluates their possible relation to the disease based on the phenotype of the disorder. Data analysis uses a scoring system developed for the possible functional relations of human genes to genetically inherited diseases that have been mapped onto chromosomal regions without assignment of a particular gene. Methodology can be divided in two parts: the association of genes to phenotypic features, and the identification of candidate genes on a chromosonal region by homology. This is an analysis of relations between phenotypic features and chemical objects, and from chemical objects to protein function terms, based on the whole MEDLINE and RefSeq databases.

Proper citation: Candidate Genes to Inherited Diseases (RRID:SCR_008190) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://scansite.mit.edu/

Scansite searches for motifs within proteins that are likely to be phosphorylated by specific protein kinases or bind to domains such as SH2 domains, 14-3-3 domains or PDZ domains. The Motifscanner program utilizes an entropy approach that assesses the probability of a site matching the motif using the selectivity values and sums the logs of the probability values for each amino acid in the candidate sequence. The program then indicates the percentile ranking of the candidate motif in respect to all potential motifs in proteins of a protein database. When available, percentile scores of some confirmed phosphorylation sites for the kinase of interests or confirmed binding sites of the domain of interest are provided for comparison with the scores of the candidate motifs.

Proper citation: Scansite (RRID:SCR_007026) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.iiserpune.ac.in/~coee/histome/

Database of human histone variants, sites of their post-translational modifications and various histone modifying enzymes. The database covers 5 types of histones, 8 types of their post-translational modifications and 13 classes of modifying enzymes. Many data fields are hyperlinked to other databases (e.g. UnprotKB/Swiss-Prot, HGNC, OMIM, Unigene etc.). Additionally, this database also provides sequences of promoter regions (-700 TSS +300) for all gene entries. These sequences were extracted from the UCSC genome browser. Sites of post-translational modifications of histones were manually searched from PubMed listed literature. Current version contains information for about ~50 histone proteins and ~150 histone modifying enzymes. HIstome is a combined effort of researchers from two institutions, Advanced Center for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC), Navi Mumbai and Center of Excellence in Epigenetics (CoEE), Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Pune.

Proper citation: HIstome: The Histone Infobase (RRID:SCR_006972) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.hprd.org

Database that represents a centralized platform to visually depict and integrate information pertaining to domain architecture, post-translational modifications, interaction networks and disease association for each protein in the human proteome. All the information in HPRD has been manually extracted from the literature by expert biologists who read, interpret and analyze the published data.

Proper citation: HPRD - Human Protein Reference Database (RRID:SCR_007027) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.droidb.org

A gene and protein interactions database designed specifically for the model organism Drosophila including protein-protein, transcription factor-gene, microRNA-gene, and genetic interactions. For advanced searches and dynamic graphing capabilities the IM Browser and a DroID Cytoscape plugin are available.

Proper citation: DroID - Drosophila Interactions Database (RRID:SCR_006634) Copy   

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http://probeexplorer.cicancer.org/principal.php

Probe Explorer is an open access web-based bioinformatics application designed to show the association between microarray oligonucleotide probes and transcripts in the genomic context, but flexible enough to serve as a simplified genome and transcriptome browser. Coordinates and sequences of the genomic entities (loci, exons, transcripts), including vector graphics outputs, are provided for fifteen metazoa organisms and two yeasts. Alignment tools are used to built the associations between Affymetrix microarrays probe sequences and the transcriptomes (for human, mouse, rat and yeasts). Search by keywords is available and user searches and alignments on the genomes can also be done using any DNA or protein sequence query. Platform: Online tool

Proper citation: ProbeExplorer (RRID:SCR_007116) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://xin.cz3.nus.edu.sg/group/cjttd/ttd.asp

A database to provide information about the known and explored therapeutic protein and nucleic acid targets, the targeted disease, pathway information and the corresponding drugs/ligands directed at each of these targets. Also included in this database are links to relevant databases that contain information about the function, sequence, 3D structure, ligand binding properties, enzyme nomenclature and related literatures of each target.This database currently contains 1535 targets and 2107 drugs/ligands. Queries can be submitted by entering or selecting the required information in any one or combination of the five fields in the form. User can specify full name or any part of the name in a text field, or choose one item from an selection field.

Proper citation: Therapeutic Target Database (RRID:SCR_006892) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://funspec.med.utoronto.ca/

FunSpec is a web-based tool for statistical evaluation of groups of genes and proteins (e.g. co-regulated genes, protein complexes, genetic interactors) with respect to existing annotations, including GO terms. FunSpec (an acronym for Functional Specification) inputs a list of yeast gene names, and outputs a summary of functional classes, cellular localizations, protein complexes, etc. that are enriched in the list. The classes and categories evaluated were downloaded from the MIPS Database and the GO Database . In addition, many published datasets have been compiled to evaluate enrichment against. Hypertext links to the publications are given. The p-values, calculated using the hypergeometric distribution, represent the probability that the intersection of given list with any given functional category occurs by chance. The Bonferroni-correction divides the p-value threshold, that would be deemed significant for an individual test, by the number of tests conducted and thus accounts for spurious significance due to multiple testing over the categories of a database. After the Bonferroni correction, only those categories are displayed for which the chance probability of enrichment is lower than: p-value/#CD where #CD is the number of categories in the selected database. Without the Bonferroni Correction, all categories are displayed for which the same probability of enrichment is lower than: p-value threshold in an individual test Note that many genes are contained in many categories, especially in the MIPS database (which are hierarchical) and that this can create biases for which FunSpec currently makes no compensation. Also the databases are treated as independent from one another, which is really not the case, and each is searched seperately, which may not be optimal for statistical calculations. Nonetheless, we find it useful for sifting through the results of clustering analysis, TAP pulldowns, etc. Platform: Online tool

Proper citation: FunSpec (RRID:SCR_006952) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://as-alps.nagahama-i-bio.ac.jp

This database, AS-ALPS (Alternative Splicing-induced ALteration of Protein Structure), is aimed at providing useful information to analyze effect of AS on protein interaction and network through alteration of protein structure. In AS-ALPS, regions of amino acid sequences changed by AS (AS regions) which are detected in human and mouse transcript sequences in H-InvDB, FANTOM and RefSeq, are linked to information extracted from PDB about residues forming hydrophobic cores and inter-molecular interaction sites. This makes it possible to directly infer whether protein structure and/or interaction are affected by each AS event. In addition, AS-ALPS provides links to a protein network database KEGG, making it easy to know which network and which node in the network can be influenced by AS. :Sponsors: This database was supported by a grant of the Genome Network Project from Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan. :

Proper citation: Alternate Splicing - induced ALteration of Protein Structure (RRID:SCR_007554) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://blocks.fhcrc.org

Blocks is a database of highly conserved regions of proteins, or Blocks. THe database is no longer maintained or updated and some of its tools are no longer functional. However, Blocks does provide Block Searcher, Get Blocks and Block Maker, aids to detection and verification of protein sequence homology. They compare a protein or DNA sequence to a database of protein blocks (current version), retrieve blocks, and create new blocks, respectively. Users can further view blocks by (keyword or number), search a sequence against the database of blocks, search blocks against each other, or make blocks of their own.

Proper citation: Blocks (RRID:SCR_007567) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://pir.georgetown.edu/iprolink/biothesaurus

BioThesaurus is a web-based system designed to map a comprehensive collection of protein and gene names to UniProt Knowledgebase protein entries. It covers all UniProtKB protein entries, and consists of several millions of names extracted from multiple resources based on database cross-references in iProClass. The web site allows the retrieval of synonymous names of given protein entries and the identification of ambiguous names shared by multiple proteins. Searches can be done on protein/gene name, organism, or unique identifier.

Proper citation: BioThesaurus (RRID:SCR_007566) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://cmckb.cellmigration.org

It is a database of keys facts about proteins, families, and complexes involved in cell migration. This ongoing project provides a large amount of automated and curated data, collected from numerous online resources that are updated monthly. These data include names, synonyms, sequence information, summaries, CMC research data, reagents, structures, as well as protein family and complex details. CMKB''s ultimate goal is to create a database that will enable the cell migration community to conveniently access significant information about molecules of interest. This will also serve as a stepping stone to pathway analysis and demonstrate how these molecules coordinate with one another during cell adhesion and movement. Sponsors: This resource is supported by the Cell Migration Consortium.

Proper citation: CMKB (RRID:SCR_007229) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://posa.sanfordburnham.org/fatcat-cgi/cgi/FSN/fsn.pl

Flexible Structural Neighborhood is a database of structural neighbors of proteins as seen by FATCAT - a flexible protein structure alignment program. The server accepts either a protein (PDB ID) or a domain (SCOP ID) as a query. For the former case, the server first displays the information of chains and domains of a given protein. Afterwards, users can retrieve similar structures for a domain (if domain information is available, i.e., the protein is collected by SCOP), or for a chain otherwise. The protein structure database we collected for similar structure search includes a representative set at 90% sequence identity of SCOP domains, and of up-to-date PDB entries that are not included in the latest release of SCOP.

Proper citation: FATCAT Flexible Structural Neighborhood (RRID:SCR_007665) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://spock.genes.nig.ac.jp/~genome/gtop.html

GTOP is a database consists of data analyses of proteins identified by various genome projects. This database mainly uses sequence homology analyses and features extensive utilization of information on three-dimensional structures. GTOP is built by the Laboratory of Gene-Product Informatics at the National Institute of Genetics. This research is supported by the Japan Science and Technology Corporation and Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research (Genomes in category C) from the Ministry of Education, Science, Sports and Culture of Japan. We use the following methods: Prediction of 3D structure Sequence homology search of PDB, using REVERSE PSI-BLAST. Functional predictions (family classifications) Sequence homology search of Swiss-Prot, a well-annotated sequence database, with the use of BLAST. Other analytical methods We are also carrying out the following analyses: Motif Analysis(PROSITE) Family classification(Pfam) Prediction of transmembrane helix domains(SOSUI) Prediction of coiled-coil regions(Multicoil) Repetitive sequence analysis(RepAlign)

Proper citation: GTOP - Genomes To Protein structures (RRID:SCR_007698) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://nectarmutation.org/main

A database and web application to annotate disease-related and functionally important amino acids in human proteins., THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on September 16,2025.

Proper citation: NECTAR (RRID:SCR_007757) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://merops.sanger.ac.uk/

An information resource for peptidases (also termed proteases, proteinases and proteolytic enzymes) and the proteins that inhibit them. The MEROPS database uses an hierarchical, structure-based classification of the peptidases. In this, each peptidase is assigned to a Family on the basis of statistically significant similarities in amino acid sequence, and families that are thought to be homologous are grouped together in a Clan. There is a Summary page for each family and clan, and these have indexes. Each of the Summary pages offers links to supplementary pages. About 3000 individual peptidases and inhibitors are included in the database, and there is a Summary page describing each one. You can navigate to this by any of several routes. There are indexes of Name, MEROPS Identifier and source Organism on the menu bar. Each Summary page describes the classification and nomenclature of the peptidase or inhibitor, and provides links to supplementary pages showing sequence identifiers, the structure if known, literature references and more.

Proper citation: MEROPS (RRID:SCR_007777) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.mapuproteome.com

Database containing several body fluid proteomes, including plasma, urine, and cerebrospinal fluid. Cell lines have been mapped to a depth of several thousand proteins and the red blood cell proteome has also been analyzed in depth. The liver proteome is represented with 3200 proteins. By employing high resolution MS and stringent validation criteria, false positive identification rates in MAPU are lower than 1:1000. Thus MAPU datasets can serve as reference proteomes in biomarker discovery. MAPU contains the peptides identifying each protein, measured masses, scores and intensities using a clickable interface of cell or body parts. Proteome data can be queried across proteomes by protein name, accession number, sequence similarity, peptide sequence and annotation information. More than 4500 mouse and 2500 human proteins have already been identified in at least one proteome. Basic annotation information and links to other public databases are provided in MAPU and we plan to add further analysis tools.

Proper citation: Max Planck Unified Proteome Database (RRID:SCR_007771) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry