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http://omlc.ogi.edu/software/mc/

MCML is a Monte Carlo simulation program for Multi-layered Turbid Media with an infinitely narrow photon beam as the light source. The simulation is specified by an input text file called, for example, sample.mci, which can be modified by any simple text editor. The output is another text file called, for example, sample.mco. (The names are arbitrary.) CONV is a convolution program which uses the MCML output file to convolve for photon beams of any size in a Gaussian or flat field shape. CONV can provide a variety of output formats (reflectance, transmission, iso-fluence contours, etc.), which are compatible with standard graphics applications.

Proper citation: MCML and CONV (RRID:SCR_002419) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://code.google.com/p/panda-tool/

Software matlab toolbox for pipeline processing of diffusion MRI images. For each subject, PANDA can provide outputs in 2 types: i) diffusion parameter data that is ready for statistical analysis; ii) brain anatomical networks constructed by using diffusion tractography. Particularly, there are 3 types of resultant diffusion parameter data: WM atlas-level, voxel-level and TBSS-level. The brain network generated by PANDA has various edge definitions, e.g. fiber number, length, or FA-weighted. The key advantages of PANDA are as follows: # fully-automatic processing from raw DICOM/NIFTI to final outputs; # Supporting both sequential and parallel computation. The parallel environment can be a single desktop with multiple-cores or a computing cluster with a SGE system; # A very friendly GUI (graphical user interface).

Proper citation: PANDA (RRID:SCR_002511) Copy   

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http://www.dartmouth.edu/~nir/nirfast/

Software package for modeling Near-Infrared light transport in tissue and image reconstruction. This includes: Standard single wavelength absorption and reduced scatter, Multi-wavelength spectrally constrained models and Fluorescence models.

Proper citation: Nirfast (RRID:SCR_002503) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.fmrib.ox.ac.uk/fsl/

Software library of image analysis and statistical tools for fMRI, MRI and DTI brain imaging data. Include registration, atlases, diffusion MRI tools for parameter reconstruction and probabilistic taractography, and viewer. Several brain atlases, integrated into FSLView and Featquery, allow viewing of structural and cytoarchitectonic standard space labels and probability maps for cortical and subcortical structures and white matter tracts. Includes Harvard-Oxford cortical and subcortical structural atlases, Julich histological atlas, JHU DTI-based white-matter atlases, Oxford thalamic connectivity atlas, Talairach atlas, MNI structural atlas, and Cerebellum atlas.

Proper citation: FSL (RRID:SCR_002823) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://briansimulator.org/

Software Python package for simulating spiking neural networks. Useful for neuroscientific modelling at systems level, and for teaching computational neuroscience. Intuitive and efficient neural simulator.

Proper citation: Brian Simulator (RRID:SCR_002998) Copy   

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http://www.nitrc.org/projects/l-neuron

A program which creates anatomically realistic virtual neurons using the formalism of the Lyndenmayer systems to implement sets of neuroanatomical rules discovered by several research groups. The program algorithms read in experimental data - in the form of statistical distributions - to generate virtual structures. L-Neuron samples the values of the parameters within these statistical distributions in a stochastic (random) fashion during dendritic growth.

Proper citation: L-Neuron (RRID:SCR_014132) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.nitrc.org/projects/vertex

A Matlab tool for simulating extracellular potential recordings in spiking neural network (SNN) models. VERTEX is designed to facilitate the simulation of extracellular potentials generated by activity in SNNs; in particular, spatially-organised networks containing thousands or hundreds of thousands of neurons. It has a limited scope but has a simpler user interface so that a simulation can be specified simply by setting some parameters and run using a few function calls.

Proper citation: Virtual Electrode Recording Tool for EXtracellular potentials (VERTEX) (RRID:SCR_014178) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.nitrc.org/projects/ruby-nifti/

A library for handling NIfTI data in the Ruby programming language. Ruby NIfTI supports basic read and write access to NIfTI files, including basic and extended header information and image information. It doesn't attempt to touch the image data but it does provide access to qform and sform orientation matrices. It also provides a nice interface to get at NIfTI info from within Ruby.

Proper citation: Ruby NIfTI (RRID:SCR_014164) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.nitrc.org/projects/score/

A collection of methods for comparing the performance of different image algorithms. These methods generate quantitative scores that measure divergences to a standard.

Proper citation: SCORE (RRID:SCR_014165) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/DOT/resources/tmcimg/

Software application that uses a Monte Carlo algorithm to model the transport of photons through 3D volumes with spatially varying optical properties. Both highly-scattering tissues (e.g. white matter) and weakly scattering tissues (e.g. cerebral spinal fluid) are supported. Using the anatomical information provided by MRI, X-ray CT, or ultrasound, accurate solutions to the photon migration forward problems are computed in times ranging from minutes to hours, depending on the optical properties and the computing resources available.

Proper citation: Monte Carlo Simulation Software: tMCimg (RRID:SCR_002588) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.nitrc.org/projects/tumorsim/

Simulation software that generates pathological ground truth from a healthy ground truth. The software requires an input directory that describes a healthy anatomy (anatomical probabilities, mesh, diffusion tensor image, etc) and then outputs simulation images.

Proper citation: TumorSim (RRID:SCR_002604) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.thevirtualbrain.org/

Simulation software for modeling the entire human brain by combining structural and functional data from empirical neuroimaging data. It can generate local field potentials, EEG, MEG and fMRI BOLD data based on neural mass models. The user can also modify the model parameters to match clinical conditions from focal lesions or degenerative disorders.

Proper citation: Virtual brain (RRID:SCR_002249) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.nitrc.org/projects/cbinifti/

An I/O library for Matlab/Octave Matlab and Octave library for reading and writing Nifti-1 files. cbiNifti is intended to be a small, self-contained library that makes minimal assumptions about what Nifti files should look like and allow users easy access to the raw data. cbiNifti handles compressed file formats for reading and writing, using Unix pipes for compression and decompression. More information and code examples at: http://www.pc.rhul.ac.uk/staff/J.Larsson/software.html

Proper citation: cbiNifti: Matlab/Octave Nifti library (RRID:SCR_000860) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.pstnet.com/software.cfm?ID=96

Designed for use in an MRI simulator, MoTrak software uses Ascension Technology?s Flock of Birds. The sensor attaches to the subject?s head and determines the position of the head in space relative to the transmitter. The sensor records angular rotations as well as positional displacements from an initially calibrated position. This information is displayed and logged by the program in real-time, allowing observation of head motion in an MRI simulator. In the simulator, the participant can simultaneously be habituated to the MRI environment, while being trained to remain still via feedback from the MoTrak system.

Proper citation: MoTrak Head Motion Tracking System (RRID:SCR_009607) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://scalablebrainatlas.incf.org/

A web-based, interactive brain atlas viewer, containing a growing number of atlas templates for various species, including mouse, macaque and human. Standard features include fast brain region lookup, point and click to select a region and view its full 3D extent, mark a stereotaxic coordinate and view all regions in a hierarchy. Built-in extensions are the CoCoMac plugin, which provides a spatial display of Macaque connectivity, and a service to transform stereotaxic coordinates to and from the INCF Waxholm space for the mouse. Three dimensional renderings of brain regions are available through a Matlab interface (local installation of Matlab required). The SBA is designed to be customizable. External users can create plugins, hosted on their own servers, to interactively attach images or data to spatial atlas locations. This fully web-based display engine for brain atlases and topologies allows client websites to show brain region related data in a 3D interactive context. Currently available atlases are: * Macaque: The Paxinos Rhesus Monkey atlas (2000) * Macaque: Various templates available through Caret, registered to F99 space: Felleman and Van Essen (1991), Lewis and Van Essen (2000), Regional Map from K��tter and Wanke (2005), Paxinos Rhesus Monkey (2000) * Macaque: The NeuroMaps Macaque atlas (2008) * Mouse: The INCF Waxholm Space for the mouse (2011). Previous versions available. * Mouse: The Allen Mouse Brain volumetric atlas (ABA07) * Human: The LPBA40 parcellation, registered to SRI24 space A variety of services are being developed around the templates contained in the Scalable Brain Atlas. For example, you can include thumbnails of brain regions in your own webpage. Other applications include: * Analyze atlas templates in Matlab * List all regions belonging to the given template * List of supported atlas templates * Find region by coordinate * Color-coded PNG (bitmap) or SVG (vector) image of a brain atlas slice * Region thumbnail in 2D (slice) or 3D (stack of slices) The Scalable Brain Atlas is created by Rembrandt Bakker and Gleb Bezgin, under supervision of Rolf K��tter in the NeuroPhysiology and -Informatics group of the Donders Institute, Radboud UMC Nijmegen.

Proper citation: Scalable Brain Atlas (RRID:SCR_006934) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.bmu.psychiatry.cam.ac.uk/software/

Suite of programs developed for fMRI analysis in a Virtual Pipeline Laboratory facilitates combining program modules from different software packages into processing pipelines to create analysis solutions which are not possible with a single software package alone. Current pipelines include fMRI analysis, statistical testing based on randomization methods and fractal spectral analysis. Pipelines are continually being added. The software is mostly written in C. This fMRI analysis package supports batch processing and comprises the following general functions at the first level of individual image analysis: movement correction (interpolation and regression), time series modeling, data resampling in the wavelet domain, hypothesis testing at voxel and cluster levels. Additionally, there is code for second level analysis - group and factorial or ANOVA mapping - after co-registration of voxel statistic maps from individual images in a standard space. The main point of difference from other fMRI analysis packages is the emphasis throughout on the use of data resampling (permutation or randomization) as a basis for inference on individual, group and factorial test statistics at voxel and cluster levels of resolution.

Proper citation: Cambridge Brain Activation (RRID:SCR_007109) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://bric.unc.edu/ideagroup/free-softwares/ABSORB/

This software package implements an algorithm for effective groupwise registration. The required input is a set of 3D MR intensity images (in Analyze format with paired .hdr and .img files) with a text file (.txt) listing all header file (.hdr) names. The output is the set of registered images together with the corresponding dense deformation fields. This software has been tested on Windows XP (32-bit) and Linux (64-bit, kernel version 2.6.18-194.el5). The images should be pre-processed before applying ABSORB: * All brain MR images used as inputs to ABSORB should be in the same situation (e.g., skull-stripped or not, cerebellum removed or not, etc.). * The input images should be in Analyze format with paired header and image files. This software was developed in IDEA group in UNC-Chapel Hill.

Proper citation: ABSORB: Atlas Building by Self-Organized Registration and Bundling (RRID:SCR_007018) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://www.nitrc.org/projects/fmridatacenter/

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented August 25, 2013 Public curated repository of peer reviewed fMRI studies and their underlying data. This Web-accessible database has data mining capabilities and the means to deliver requested data to the user (via Web, CD, or digital tape). Datasets available: 107 NOTE: The fMRIDC is down temporarily while it moves to a new home at UCLA. Check back again in late Jan 2013! The goal of the Center is to help speed the progress and the understanding of cognitive processes and the neural substrates that underlie them by: * Providing a publicly accessible repository of peer-reviewed fMRI studies. * Providing all data necessary to interpret, analyze, and replicate these fMRI studies. * Provide training for both the academic and professional communities. The Center will accept data from those researchers who are publishing fMRI imaging articles in peer-reviewed journals. The goal is to serve the entire fMRI community.

Proper citation: fMRI Data Center (RRID:SCR_007278) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://www.niagads.org/

National genetics data repository facilitating access to genotypic and phenotypic data for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Data include GWAS, whole genome (WGS) and whole exome (WES), expression, RNA Seq, and CHIP Seq analyses. Data for the Alzheimer’s Disease Sequencing Project (ADSP) are available through a partnership with dbGaP (ADSP at dbGaP). Repository for many types of data generated from NIA supported grants and/or NIA funded biological samples. Data are deposited at NIAGADS or NIA-approved sites. Genetic Data and associated Phenotypic Data are available to qualified investigators in scientific community for secondary analysis.

Proper citation: National Institute on Aging Genetics of Alzheimer’s Disease Data Storage Site (NIAGADS) (RRID:SCR_007314) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.neurolens.org/NeuroLens/

An integrated environment for the analysis and visualization of functional neuroimages. It is intended to provide extremely fast and flexible image processing, via an intuitive user interface that encourages experimentation with analysis parameters and detailed inspection of both raw image data and processing results. All processing operations in NeuroLens are built around a Plugin architecture, making it easy to extend its functionality. NeuroLens runs on Apple computers based on the G4, G5, or Intel chipsets and running MacOSX 10.4 (Tiger) or later. It is available free for academic and non-profit research use. * Operating System: MacOS * Programming Language: Objective C * Supported Data Format: AFNI BRIK, ANALYZE, COR, DICOM, MGH/MGZ, MINC, Other Format

Proper citation: NeuroLens (RRID:SCR_007372) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry