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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/cdd
Database of annotations of functional units in proteins including multiple sequence alignment models for ancient domains and full-length proteins. This collection of models includes 3D structures that display the sequence/structure/function relationships in proteins. It also includes alignments of the domains to known three-dimensional protein structures in the MMDB database. The source databases are Pfam, Smart, and COG. Users can identify amino acids in protein sequences with the resources available as well as view single sequences embedded within multiple sequence alignments.
Proper citation: Conserved Domain Database (RRID:SCR_002077) Copy
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on September 23,2022. iPfam is a resource that describes physical interactions between those Pfam domains that have a representative structure in the Protein DataBank (PDB). When two or more domains occur within a single structure, the domains are analysed to see if they form an interaction. If the domains are close enough to form an interaction, the bonds that play a role in that interaction are determined. The goal has been to re-calculate iPfam interaction data for each new Pfam release, so that, as Pfam changes, the information within iPfam remains up to date.
Proper citation: Protein families database of alignments and HMMs (RRID:SCR_002115) Copy
http://compbio.cs.toronto.edu/psmdb
Database of non-redundant sets of protein - small-molecule complexes that are especially suitable for structure-based drug design and protein - small-molecule interaction research. PSMB supports: * Support frequent updates - The number of new structures in the PDB is growing rapidly. In order to utilize these structures, frequent updates are required. In contrast to manual procedures which require significant time and effort per update, generation of the PSMDB database is fully automatic thereby facilitating frequent database updates. * Consider both protein and ligand structural redundancy - In the database, two complexes are considered redundant if they share a similar protein and ligand (the protein - small-molecule non-redundant set). This allows the database to contain structural information for the same protein bound to several different ligands (and vice-versa). Additionally, for completeness, the database contains a set of non-redundant complexes when only protein structural redundancy is considered (our protein non-redundant set). The following images demonstrate the structural redundancy of the protein complexes in the PDB compared to the PSMDB. * Efficient handling of covalent bonds -Many protein complexes contain covalently bound ligands. Typically, protein-ligand databases discard these complexes; however, the PSMDB simply removes the covalently bound ligand from the complex, retaining any non-covalently bound ligands. This increases the number of usable complexes in the database. * Separate complexes into protein and ligand files -The PSMDB contains individual structure files for both the protein and all non-covalently bound ligands. The unbound proteins are in PDB format while the individual ligands are in SDF format (in their native coordinate frame).
Proper citation: Protein-Small Molecule Database (RRID:SCR_002112) Copy
The National Bioscience Database Center (NBDC) intends to integrate all databases for life sciences in Japan, by linking each database with expediency to maximize convenience and make the entire system more user-friendly. We aim to focus our attention on the needs of the users of these databases who have all too often been neglected in the past, rather than the needs of the people tasked with the creation of databases. It is important to note that we will continue to honor the independent integrity of each database that will contribute to our endeavor, as we are fully aware that each database was originally crafted for specific purposes and divergent goals. Services: * Database Catalog - A catalog of life science related databases constructed in Japan that are also available in English. Information such as URL, status of the database site (active vs. inactive), database provider, type of data and subjects of the study are contained for each database record. * Life Science Database Cross Search - A service for simultaneous searching across scattered life-science databases, ranging from molecular data to patents and literature. * Life Science Database Archive - maintains and stores the datasets generated by life scientists in Japan in a long-term and stable state as national public goods. The Archive makes it easier for many people to search datasets by metadata in a unified format, and to access and download the datasets with clear terms of use. * Taxonomy Icon - A collection of icons (illustrations) of biological species that is free to use and distribute. There are more than 200 icons of various species including Bacteria, Fungi, Protista, Plantae and Animalia. * GenLibi (Gene Linker to bibliography) - an integrated database of human, mouse and rat genes that includes automatically integrated gene, protein, polymorphism, pathway, phenotype, ortholog/protein sequence information, and manually curated gene function and gene-related or co-occurred Disease/Phenotype and bibliography information. * Allie - A search service for abbreviations and long forms utilized in life sciences. It provides a solution to the issue that many abbreviations are used in the literature, and polysemous or synonymous abbreviations appear frequently, making it difficult to read and understand scientific papers that are not relevant to the reader's expertise. * inMeXes - A search service for English expressions (multiple words) that appear no less than 10 times in PubMed/MEDLINE titles or abstracts. In addition, you can easily access the sentences where the expression was used or other related information by clicking one of the search results. * HOWDY - (Human Organized Whole genome Database) is a database system for retrieving human genome information from 14 public databases by using official symbols and aliases. The information is daily updated by extracting data automatically from the genetic databases and shown with all data having the identifiers in common and linking to one another. * MDeR (the MetaData Element Repository in life sciences) - a web-based tool designed to let you search, compare and view Data Elements. MDeR is based on the ISO/IEC 11179 Part3 (Registry metamodel and basic attributes). * Human Genome Variation Database - A database for accumulating all kinds of human genome variations detected by various experimental techniques. * MEDALS - A portal site that provides information about databases, analysis tools, and the relevant projects, that were conducted with the financial support from the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry of Japan.
Proper citation: NBDC - National Bioscience Database Center (RRID:SCR_000814) Copy
Project portal's database of protein-ligand data sets provided by pharmaceutical partners that provide atomic details of drug mechanisms that will be used to improve computer-aided drug-design methods and thus accelerate drug discovery. The project aims to help companies release the high-quality data they have generated, which has incredible value to researchers working to improve methods of computer-aided drug discovery. Everyone stands to benefit from the ability to develop new medications more quickly and inexpensively. What computational chemists globally are trying to do is to make faster, more accurate, more predictive programs to speed up the process. Part of their mission is to engage the community in these challenges to test newly developed predictive algorithms.
Proper citation: Drug Design Data Resource (RRID:SCR_000497) Copy
http://www.duke.edu/web/gpcr-assay/index.html
Describes data from and access to permanent cell lines containing beta-arrestin fluorescent protein biosensors. This assay Bank provides plasmids, cells lines, and resulting data to the NIDA/NIH funded research community in order to better understand and combat addiction.
Proper citation: Addiction Research GPCR Assay Bank (RRID:SCR_002895) Copy
Institute to advance genomics in support of the DOE missions related to clean energy generation and environmental characterization and cleanup. Supported by the DOE Office of Science, the DOE JGI unites the expertise at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, and the HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology. The facility provides integrated high-throughput sequencing and computational analysis that enable systems-based scientific approaches to these challenges.
Proper citation: DOE Joint Genome Institute (RRID:SCR_003045) Copy
http://bioinformatics.biol.uoa.gr/hPATM/
A web tool, based on a heuristic transformation of the original global pairwise and local pairwise alignment algorithms, offers objective alignments for transmembrane protein sequences. hPATM takes advantage of the information offered by the knowledge of the position of transmembrane segmets, by experiment or prediction. The heuristic approach may reveal similarities between diverge sequences with low percentages of identity and similarity. The produced alignments, based on common structural scaffolds derived by the transmembrane segments of the sequence, can be used to spot conserved non-transmembrane segments or as a basis for the production of 3-D models via homology modelling. The hPAFAG algorithm is based on the heuristic transformation of the Needleman & Wunsch and Smith & Waterman algorithms, featuring affine gap penalties. The heuristic transformation is based on two extra features: * a heuristic bonus, added to the score when two amino acids that belong to transmembrane segmens are aligned. * a heuristic gap penalty, substracted from the score when a gap is opened in a transmembrane segment. This way transmembrane segments are anchored (not by force, but by more strict alignment) together, allowing the pairwise alignment to focus on non-transmembrane segments. This web server offers a friendly interface for the hPATM command line version. The algorithm was implemented in PERL and the source code of the command line version is available on request by the authors.
Proper citation: hPATM (RRID:SCR_006224) Copy
http://jilab.biostat.jhsph.edu/database/cgi-bin/hmChIP.pl
A database of genome-wide chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) data in human and mouse. Currently, the database contains >2000 samples from >500 ChIP-seq and ChIP-chip experiments, representing a total of >170 proteins and >10,000,000 protein-DNA interactions (March 2014). A web server provides an interface for database query. Protein-DNA binding intensities can be retrieved from individual samples for user-provided genomic regions. The retrieved intensities can be used to cluster samples and genomic regions to facilitate exploration of combinatorial patterns, cell type dependencies, and cross-sample variability of protein-DNA interactions.
Proper citation: hmChIP (RRID:SCR_005407) Copy
http://cmr.jcvi.org/tigr-scripts/CMR/CmrHomePage.cgi
Database of all of the publicly available, complete prokaryotic genomes. In addition to having all of the organisms on a single website, common data types across all genomes in the CMR make searches more meaningful, and cross genome analysis highlight differences and similarities between the genomes. CMR offers a wide variety of tools and resources, all of which are available off of our menu bar at the top of each page. Below is an explanation and link for each of these menu options. * Genome Tools: Find organism lists as well as summary information and analyses for selected genomes. * Searches: Search CMR for genes, genomes, sequence regions, and evidence. * Comparative Tools: Compare multiple genomes based on a variety of criteria, including sequence homology and gene attributes. SNP data is also found under this menu. * Lists: Select and download gene, evidence, and genomic element lists. * Downloads: Download gene sequences or attributes for CMR organisms, or go to our FTP site. * Carts: Select genome preferences from our Genome Cart or download your Gene Cart genes. The Omniome is the relational database underlying the CMR and it holds all of the annotation for each of the CMR genomes, including DNA sequences, proteins, RNA genes and many other types of features. Associated with each of these DNA features in the Omniome are the feature coordinates, nucleotide and protein sequences (where appropriate), and the DNA molecule and organism with which the feature is associated. Also available are evidence types associated with annotation such as HMMs, BLAST, InterPro, COG, and Prosite, as well as individual gene attributes. In addition, the database stores identifiers from other centers such as GenBank and SwissProt, as well as manually curated information on each genome or each DNA molecule including website links. Also stored in the Omniome are precomputed homology data, called All vs All searches, used throughout the CMR for comparative analysis.
Proper citation: JCVI CMR (RRID:SCR_005398) Copy
http://harvester.fzk.de/harvester/
Harvester is a Web-based tool that bulk-collects bioinformatic data on human proteins from various databases and prediction servers. It is a meta search engine for gene and protein information. It searches 16 major databases and prediction servers and combines the results on pregenerated HTML pages. In this way Harvester can provide comprehensive gene-protein information from different servers in a convenient and fast manner. As full text meta search engine, similar to Google trade mark, Harvester allows screening of the whole genome proteome for current protein functions and predictions in a few seconds. With Harvester it is now possible to compare and check the quality of different database entries and prediction algorithms on a single page. Sponsors: This work has been supported by the BMBF with grants 01GR0101 and 01KW0013.
Proper citation: Bioinformatic Harvester IV (beta) at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (RRID:SCR_008017) Copy
http://www.ideal.force.cs.is.nagoya-u.ac.jp/IDEAL/
IDEAL, Intrinsically Disordered proteins with Extensive Annotations and Literature, is a collection of knowledge on experimentally verified intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) or intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs). IDEAL contains manually curated annotations on IDPs in locations, structures, and functional sites such as protein binding regions and posttranslational modification sites together with references and structural domain assignments. Protean segment One of the unique phenomena seen in IDPs is so-called the coupled folding and binding, where a short flexible segment can bind to its binding partner with forming a specific structure to act as a molecular recognition element. IDEAL explicitly annotates these regions as protean segment (ProS) when unstructured and structured information are both available in the region. Access to the data All the entries are tabulated in the list and individual entries can be retrieved by using the search tool at the upper-right corner in this page. IDEAL also provides the BLAST search, which can find homologs in IDEAL. All the information in IDEAL can be downloaded in the XML file.
Proper citation: IDEAL - Intrinsically Disordered proteins with Extensive Annotations and Literature (RRID:SCR_006027) Copy
http://hdbase.org/cgi-bin/welcome.cgi
A community website for Huntington''s Disease (HD) research that currently contains Y2H and Mass spectrometry protein-protein interaction data centered around the HD protein (huntingtin) and information on therapeutic studies in mouse. Also available are raw Human and Mouse Affymetrix Microarray data. The protein interaction data is from several sources, including interactions curated from the literature by ISB staff, experimentally determined interactions produced by Bob Hughes and colleagues at Prolexys (currently password protected), and interactions reported in a recent publication by Goehler et al from Eric Wanker''s lab. Content areas that may be covered by the site include the following: * Therapeutic studies in mouse, primarily drug screens. * HD mouse models with a focus on timelines of disease progression. * Antibodies used in HD research. * Microarray gene expression studies. * Genes and proteins relevant to HD research. This includes HD itself, the growing list of proteins thought to interact directly or indirectly with huntingtin (Htt), and other genes and proteins implicated in the disease process. * Molecular pathways thought to be involved in the disease process. * Timelines of disease for Mouse models
Proper citation: HDBase (RRID:SCR_007132) Copy
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on April 15,2025. Human protein knowledge platform. Knowledge platform for human proteins selects and filters high throughput data pertinent to human proteins from UniProtKB. Extends UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot annotations for human proteins to include several new data types.
Proper citation: neXtProt (RRID:SCR_008911) Copy
Database of ascidian embryonic development at the level of the genome (cis-regulatory sequences, gene expression, protein annotation), of the cell (morphology, fate, induction, lineage) or of the whole embryo (anatomy, morphogenesis). Currently, four organism models are described in Aniseed: Ciona intestinalis, Ciona savignyi, Halocynthia roretzi and Phallusia mammillata.
This version supports four sets of Ciona intestinalis transcript models: JGI v1.0, KyotoGrail 2005, KH and ENSEMBL, all functionally annotated, and grouped into Aniseedv3.0 gene models. Users can explore their expression profiles during normal or manipulated development, access validated cis-regulatory regions, get the molecular tools used to assay gene function, or all articles related to the function, or regulation of a given gene. Known transcriptional regulators and targets are listed for each gene, as are the gene regulatory networks acting in individual anatomical territories.
ANISEED is a community tool, and the direct involvement of external contributors is important to optimize the quality of the submitted data. Virtual embryo: The 3D Virtual embryo is available to download in the download section of the website.
Proper citation: Ascidian Network for InSitu Expression and Embryological Data (RRID:SCR_013030) Copy
https://github.com/davidemms/OrthoFinder
Software Python application for comparative genomics analysis. Finds orthogroups and orthologs, infers rooted gene trees for all orthogroups and identifies all of gene duplcation events in those gene trees, infers rooted species tree for species being analysed and maps gene duplication events from gene trees to branches in species tree, improves orthogroup inference accuracy. Runs set of protein sequence files, one per species, in FASTA format.
Proper citation: OrthoFinder (RRID:SCR_017118) Copy
Software application to organize and store in structured format signaling information published in scientific literature. Information is stored as binary causative relationships between biological entities and can be represented graphically as activity flow. Each relationship is linked to literature reporting experimental evidence. Each node is annotated with chemical inhibitors that modulate its activity. Signaling information is mapped to human proteome. SIGNOR 2.0 stores manually annotated causal relationships between proteins and other biologically relevant entities including chemicals, phenotypes, complexes, etc with compliance to FAIR data principles.
Proper citation: SIGNOR (RRID:SCR_018485) Copy
http://amphoranet.pitgroup.org/
Webserver implementation of the AMPHORA2 workflow for phylogenetic analysis of metagenomic shotgun sequencing data. It is capable of assigning a probability-weighted taxonomic group for each phylogenetic marker gene found in the input metagenomic sample.
Proper citation: AmphoraNet (RRID:SCR_005009) Copy
http://www.ebi.ac.uk/biosamples/
Database that aggregates sample information for reference samples (e.g. Coriell Cell lines) and samples for which data exist in one of the EBI''''s assay databases such as ArrayExpress, the European Nucleotide Archive or PRoteomics Identificates DatabasE. It provides links to assays for specific samples, and accepts direct submissions of sample information. The goals of the BioSample Database include: # recording and linking of sample information consistently within EBI databases such as ENA, ArrayExpress and PRIDE; # minimizing data entry efforts for EBI database submitters by enabling submitting sample descriptions once and referencing them later in data submissions to assay databases and # supporting cross database queries by sample characteristics. The database includes a growing set of reference samples, such as cell lines, which are repeatedly used in experiments and can be easily referenced from any database by their accession numbers. Accession numbers for the reference samples will be exchanged with a similar database at NCBI. The samples in the database can be queried by their attributes, such as sample types, disease names or sample providers. A simple tab-delimited format facilitates submissions of sample information to the database, initially via email to biosamples (at) ebi.ac.uk. Current data sources: * European Nucleotide Archive (424,811 samples) * PRIDE (17,001 samples) * ArrayExpress (1,187,884 samples) * ENCODE cell lines (119 samples) * CORIELL cell lines (27,002 samples) * Thousand Genome (2,628 samples) * HapMap (1,417 samples) * IMSR (248,660 samples)
Proper citation: BioSample Database at EBI (RRID:SCR_004856) Copy
http://www.biosino.org/bodyfluid/
A database of bodily fluid proteome data. It contains information on proteins from humanplasma/serum, urine, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, synovial fluid, nipple aspirate fluid, tear fluid, seminal fluid, human milk, and amniotic fluid. Our body fluid protein database, Sys-BodyFluid, contains 11 body fluid proteomes, including plasma/serum, urine, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, synovial fluid, nipple aspirate fluid, tear fluid, seminal fluid, human milk, and amniotic fluid. Over 10,000 proteins are included in the Sys-BodyFluid. These body fluid proteome data come from 50 peer-review publications of different laboratories all over the world. Protein annotation are provided including protein description, Gene ontology, Domain information, Protein sequence and involved pathway. User can access the proteome data by protein name, protein accession number, sequence similarity. In addition, user could perform query cross different body fluids to get more comprehensive understanding. The difference and similarity between these 11 body fluids are also analyzed. Thus , the Sys-BodyFluid database could serve as a reference database for body fluid research and disease proteomics. plasm, serum, urine, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, synovial fluid, nipple aspirate fluid, tear fluid, seminal fluid, human milk, and amniotic fluid, protein, proteomics
Proper citation: Sys-BodyFluid (RRID:SCR_005335) Copy
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