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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MIXS

Ontology providing an RDF representation of the MIxS (Minimal Information about any Sequence) family of checklists.

Proper citation: Minimal Information about any Sequence Ontology (RRID:SCR_010364) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NIFDYS

Ontology that contains the former BIRNLex-Disease, version 1.3.2. -- The BIRN Project lexicon provided entities for data and database annotation for the BIRN project, covering anatomy, disease, data collection, project management and experimental design. It was built using the organizational framework provided by the foundational Basic Formal Ontology (BFO). It used an abstract biomedical layer on top of that - OBO-UBO which was constructed as a proposal to the OBO Foundry. This was meant to support creating a sharable view of core biomedical objects such as biomaterial_entity, and organismal_entity that all biomedical ontologies are likely to need and want to use with the same intended meaning. The BIRNLex biomaterial entities have already been factored to separately maintained ontology - BIRNLexBiomaterialEntity.owl which this BIRNLex-Main.owl file imports. The Ontology of Biomedical Investigation (OBI) is also imported and forms the foundation for the formal description of all experiment-related artifacts. The BIRNLex will serve as the basis for construction of a formal ontology for the multiscale investigation of neurological disease.

Proper citation: NIF Dysfunction Ontlogy (RRID:SCR_010365) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.geneontology.org/

Computable knowledge regarding functions of genes and gene products. GO resources include biomedical ontologies that cover molecular domains of all life forms as well as extensive compilations of gene product annotations to these ontologies that provide largely species-neutral, comprehensive statements about what gene products do. Used to standardize representation of gene and gene product attributes across species and databases.

Proper citation: Gene Ontology (RRID:SCR_002811) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://bioassayontology.org/

Ontology to describe and categorize chemical biology and drug screening assays and their results including high-throughput screening (HTS) data for the purpose of categorizing assays and data analysis. BAO is an extensible, knowledge-based, highly expressive (currently SHOIQ(D)) description of biological assays making use of descriptive logic based features of the Web Ontology Language (OWL). BAO currently has over 700 classes and also makes use of several other ontologies. It describes several concepts related to biological screening, including Perturbagen, Format, Meta Target, Design, Detection Technology, and Endpoint. Perturbagens are perturbing agents that are screened in an assay; they are mostly small molecules. Assay Meta Target describes what is known about the biological system and / or its components interrogated in the assay (and influenced by the Perturbagen). Meta target can be directly described as a molecular entity (e.g. a purified protein or a protein complex), or indirectly by a biological process or event (e.g. phosphorylation). Format describes the biological or chemical features common to each test condition in the assay and includes biochemical, cell-based, organism-based, and variations thereof. The assay Design describes the assay methodology and implementation of how the perturbation of the biological system is translated into a detectable signal. Detection Technology relates to the physical method and technical details to detect and record a signal. Endpoints are the final HTS results as they are usually published (such as IC50, percent inhibition, etc). BAO has been designed to accommodate multiplexed assays. All main BAO components include multiple levels of sub-categories and specification classes, which are linked via object property relationships forming an expressive knowledge-based representation.

Proper citation: Bioassay Ontology (RRID:SCR_002638) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/APO

A structured controlled vocabulary for the phenotypes of Ascomycete fungi.

Proper citation: Ascomycete Phenotype Ontology (RRID:SCR_003254) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://code.google.com/p/bcgo-ontology/

An application ontology built for the Beta Cell Genomics database aiming to support database annotation, complicated semantic queries, and automated cell type classification. The ontology is developed using Basic Formal Ontology (BFO) as upper ontology, Ontology for Biomedical Investigations (OBI) as ontology framework and integrated subsets of multiple OBO Foundry (candidate) ontologies. Current the BCGO contains 2383 classes including terms referencing to 24 various OBO Foundry ontologies including CL, CLO, UBERON, GO, PRO, UO, etc.

Proper citation: Beta Cell Genomics Ontology (RRID:SCR_003259) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://code.google.com/p/bco/

Ontology developed as an application ontology as part of the Biocode Commons project whose goal is to support the interoperability of biodiversity data, including data on museum collections, environmental and metagenomic samples, and ecological surveys. It includes consideration of the distinctions between individuals, organisms, voucher specimens, lots, and samples the relations between these entities, and processes governing the creation and use of samples. Within scope as well are properties including collector, location, time, storage environment, containers, institution, and collection identifiers.

Proper citation: Biological Collections Ontology (RRID:SCR_003262) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.bioontology.org/wiki/index.php/CARO:Main_Page

An ontology developed to facilitate interoperability between existing anatomy ontologies for different species, and to provide a template for building new anatomy ontologies.

Proper citation: Common Anatomy Reference Ontology (RRID:SCR_003296) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/CMO

An ontology designed to be used to standardize morphological and physiological measurement records generated from clinical and model organism research and health programs.

Proper citation: Clinical Measurement Ontology (RRID:SCR_003291) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://github.com/rsc-ontologies/rsc-cmo

An ontology that describes methods used to collect data in chemical experiments, such as mass spectrometry and electron microscopy; preparing and separating material for further analysis, such as sample ionization, chromatography, and electrophoresis; and synthesizing materials, such as epitaxy and continuous vapor deposition. It also describes the instruments used in these experiments, such as mass spectrometers and chromatography columns. It is intended to be complementary to the Ontology for Biomedical Investigations (OBI).

Proper citation: Chemical Methods Ontology (RRID:SCR_003286) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/FYPO

A formal ontology of phenotypes observed in fission yeast that is being developed to support the comprehensive and detailed representation of phenotypes in PomBase, the online fission yeast resource. Its scope is similar to that of the Ascomycete Phenotype Ontology (APO), but FYPO includes more detailed pre-composed terms as well as computable definitions.

Proper citation: Fission Yeast Phenotype Ontology (RRID:SCR_003315) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LIPRO

An ontology that describes the LIPIDMAPS nomenclature classification explicitly using description logics (OWL-DL). Lipid classes are organized hierarchically with the super-classes restricted by generic necessary conditions. More specific necessary conditions are used to define membership requirements for sub classes of lipid according to appropriate functional groups. Lipid research is increasingly integrated within systems level biology such as lipidomics where lipid classification is required before appropriate annotation of chemical functions can be applied.

Proper citation: Lipid Ontology (RRID:SCR_003349) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://code.google.com/p/popcomm-ontology/

An ontology that models material entities, qualities, and processes related to collections of interacting organisms such as populations and communities. It is taxon neutral, and can be used for any species, including humans. The classes in the PCO are useful for describing evolutionary processes, organismal interactions, and ecological experiments. Practical applications of the PCO include community health care, plant pathology, behavioral studies, sociology, and ecology. The PCO is compliant with the Basic Formal Ontology (BFO) and is designed to be compatible with other OBO Foundry ontologies, such as the Gene Ontology (GO), which covers biological processes, and the Phenotypic Quality Ontology (PATO).

Proper citation: Population and Community Ontology (RRID:SCR_003462) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MMO

An ontology designed to represent the variety of methods used to make qualitative and quantitative clinical and phenotype measurements both in the clinic and with model organisms.

Proper citation: Measurement Method Ontology (RRID:SCR_003373) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://sig.biostr.washington.edu/projects/fm/

A domain ontology that represents a coherent body of explicit declarative knowledge about human anatomy. It is concerned with the representation of classes or types and relationships necessary for the symbolic representation of the phenotypic structure of the human body in a form that is understandable to humans and is also navigable, parseable and interpretable by machine-based systems. Its ontological framework can be applied and extended to all other species. The description of how the OWL version was generated is in Pushing the Envelope: Challenges in a Frame-Based Representation of Human Anatomy by N. F. Noy, J. L. Mejino, C. Rosse, M. A. Musen: http://bmir.stanford.edu/publications/view.php/pushing_the_envelope_challenges_in_a_frame_based_representation_of_human_anatomy The Foundational Model of Anatomy ontology has four interrelated components: # Anatomy taxonomy (At), # Anatomical Structural Abstraction (ASA), # Anatomical Transformation Abstraction (ATA), # Metaknowledge (Mk), The ontology contains approximately 75,000 classes and over 120,000 terms; over 2.1 million relationship instances from over 168 relationship types link the FMA's classes into a coherent symbolic model.

Proper citation: FMA (RRID:SCR_003379) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://code.google.com/p/pharmgkb-owl/

An OWL representation of the data in PharmGKB, Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD) and DrugBank and linked to related ontologies: ChEBI ontology, the Human Disease Ontology (DO), the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System (ATC) and the Medical Subject Headings Thesaurus (MESH). The combined knowledge base can be exploited using the ELK reasoner.

Proper citation: PharmGKB Ontology (RRID:SCR_003529) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/IDOMAL

An application ontology to cover all aspects of malaria (clinical, epidemiological, biological, etc) as well as the intervention attempts to control it, extending the infectious disease ontology (IDO).

Proper citation: Malaria Ontology (RRID:SCR_003369) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.oae-ontology.org

A biomedical ontology in the domain of adverse events that aims to standardize adverse event annotation, integrate various adverse event data, and support computer-assisted reasoning. AEO is a community-based ontology. Its development follows the OBO Foundry principles.

Proper citation: Ontology of Adverse Events (RRID:SCR_003428) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MAT

An ontology of minimal set of terms for anatomy.

Proper citation: Minimal Anatomical Terminology (RRID:SCR_003385) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/

An application focused ontology modelling the experimental factors in ArrayExpress and Gene Expression Atlas. It has been developed to increase the richness of the annotations that are currently made in the ArrayExpress repository, to promote consistent annotation, to facilitate automatic annotation and to integrate external data. The ontology describes cross-product classes from reference ontologies in area such as disease, cell line, cell type and anatomy. The methodology employed in the development of EFO involves construction of mappings to multiple existing domain specific ontologies, such as the Disease Ontology and Cell Type Ontology. This is achieved using a combination of automated and manual curation steps and the use of a phonetic matching algorithm. The ontology is evaluated with use cases from the ArrayExpress repository and ArrayExpress Atlas. You may also browse the EFO in the NCBO Bioportal. Term submissions are welcome.

Proper citation: Experimental Factor Ontology (RRID:SCR_003574) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry