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SciCrunch Registry is a curated repository of scientific resources, with a focus on biomedical resources, including tools, databases, and core facilities - visit SciCrunch to register your resource.
https://github.com/SciKnowEngine/kefed.io
Knowledge engineering software for reasoning with scientific observations and interpretations. The software has three parts: (a) the KEfED model editor - a design editor for creating KEfED models by drawing a flow diagram of an experimental protocol; (b) the KEfED data interface - a spreadsheet-like tool that permits users to enter experimental data pertaining to a specific model; (c) a "neural connection matrix" interface that presents neural connectivity as a table of ordinal connection strengths representing the interpretations of tract-tracing data. This tool also allows the user to view experimental evidence pertaining to a specific connection. The KEfED model is designed to provide a lightweight representation for scientific knowledge that is (a) generalizable, (b) a suitable target for text-mining approaches, (c) relatively semantically simple, and (d) is based on the way that scientist plan experiments and should therefore be intuitively understandable to non-computational bench scientists. The basic idea of the KEfED model is that scientific observations tend to have a common design: there is a significant difference between measurements of some dependent variable under conditions specified by two (or more) values of some independent variable.
Proper citation: Knowledge Engineering from Experimental Design (RRID:SCR_001238) Copy
http://labs.nri.ucsb.edu/reese/benjamin/SA3D.html
A user-friendly, graphical user interface (GUI) that allows statistical and visual manipulations of real and simulated three-dimensional spatial point patterns. The analyses use files containing sets of X, Y, Z coordinates. These point patterns are frequently coordinates of cells of specific cell classes within in volumes of tissue derived from microscopy analyses. The analyses are scale independent so spatial analyses of coordinates from larger and smaller scale distributions are possible. The software can also generate sample sets of X, Y, Z coordinates for program exploration and modeling purposes.
Proper citation: Spatial Analysis 3D (RRID:SCR_002563) Copy
Coordinated and targeted service, training, and research to speed the development and enhance the utility of informatics tools related to neuroimaging. The initial focus will be on tools that are used in fMRI. If NIfTI proves useful in addressing informatics issues in the fMRI research community, it may be expanded to address similar issues in other areas of neuroimaging. Objectives of NIfTI * Enhancement of existing informatics tools used widely in neuroimaging research * Dissemination of neuroimaging informatics tools and information about them * Community-based approaches to solving common problems, such as lack of interoperability of tools and data * Unique training activities and research career development opportunities to those in the tool-user and tool-developer communities * Research and development of the next generation of neuroimaging informatics tools
Proper citation: Neuroimaging Informatics Technology Initiative (RRID:SCR_003141) Copy
Repository of person centered measures that evaluates and monitors physical, mental, and social health in adults and children.
Proper citation: Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (RRID:SCR_004718) Copy
Large, ongoing, multifactorial study based on nation-wide ascertainment of patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder through the Swedish Twin Registry to include both neuroimaging data, neurocognitive function, molecular genetic data and early adverse environmental factors in the same model in a genetic sensitive design. Swedish schizophrenia research will benefit from this large study database of in total 240 affected and healthy twin pairs collected over a 5 year period. The specific aims are: * To elucidate neural endophenotypes for schizophrenia and bipolar disorder and to clarify the extent of overlap in these features between the two syndromes. * To investigate candidate genes and genomic regions for linkage and association with neural endophenotypes for schizophrenia and bipolar disease. * To determine the contributions of adverse prenatal and perinatal conditions to neural changes associated with schizophrenia and bipolar disease. Types of samples * EDTA whole blood * DNA * RNA Number of sample donors: 251 (June 2010)
Proper citation: KI Biobank - STAR (RRID:SCR_005923) Copy
http://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications/index.shtml
Publications put out by the National Institute of Mental Health. Publications are available by topic: Disorders: * Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) * Anxiety Disorders * Autism * Bipolar Disorder * Borderline Personality Disorder * Depression * Eating Disorders * Generalized Anxiety Disorder * Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) * Panic Disorder * Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder * Schizophrenia * Social Phobia Populations * Older Adults * Men''s Mental Health * Women''s Mental Health * Children and Adolescents Research * Basic Research * Clinical Research and Trials * Research Funding * Mental Health Services Research Other * Coping with Traumatic Events * Genetics * HIV/AIDS * Imaging * Medications * NIMH * Prevention * Statistics * Suicide Prevention * Treatments
Proper citation: NIMH Publications (RRID:SCR_008846) Copy
https://palamaralab.github.io/software/argon/
Software tool as fast simulator of genetic data that samples from Discrete Time Wright Fisher process backwards in time. Used to simulate long chromosomes and large samples under DTWF, with computational time comparable to recent coalescent simulators.
Proper citation: ARGON (RRID:SCR_021635) Copy
https://zenodo.org/records/11095105
Software label transfer tool for single-cell RNA sequencing analysis. Scalable, Interpretable Modeling for Single-cell RNA-seq data classification.
Proper citation: SIMS (RRID:SCR_025787) Copy
https://brain-specimenportal.org/
Web application that tracks the status of the BICAN consortium tissue samples and related data.NIMP is developed under NIH BRAIN Initiative's BICAN U24MH130988 award as a part of the coordinating unit for biostatistics, informatics, and engagement (CUBIE) for the BRAIN Initiative Cell Atlas Network (BICAN) program.NIMP consists of two portals for BICAN collaborative data generation: the Specimen Portal and the Sequence Library (SeqLib) Portal. The Specimen Portal focuses on tissue management from donors to brain slabs and annotated brain samples. The SeqLib Portal manages the workflow starting from tissue, all the way downstream to track data deposition to assay-dependent, data-modality-specific archives. Both portals work in tandem to generate multimodal genomic data that can be traced back to their anatomical origins using the Allen Brain Atlas. The portals provide multiple types of data interfaces through dashboards, APIs, faceted queries, and batch data ingestion and exporting. All of the underlying functionalities are achieved through a robust agile development strategy using NHash resource identifiers, metadata standardization, active combinatorial dashboarding, resource provenance linkage and rendering (e.g. Sankey diagrams), and dedicated interfaces with NIH Neuro Biobank, sequencing centers, NeMO, and the larger BICAN data ecosystem.
Proper citation: NIMP: Neuroanatomy-anchored Information Management Platform for Collaborative BICAN Data Generation (RRID:SCR_024684) Copy
Portal for NIH, NIMH, and NINDS scientific and computer resources including Mac sites, PC sites, Linux sites, intramural programs, intranet and the NIH JumpStart and Directory.
Proper citation: Research Services Branch National Institutes of Mental Health (RRID:SCR_001633) Copy
http://brainatlas.mbi.ufl.edu/Database/
Comprehensive three-dimensional digital atlas database of the C57BL/6J mouse brain based on magnetic resonance microscopy images acquired on a 17.6-T superconducting magnet. This database consists of: Individual MRI images of mouse brains; three types of atlases: individual atlases, minimum deformation atlases and probabilistic atlases; the associated quantitative structural information, such as structural volumes and surface areas. Quantitative group information, such as variations in structural volume, surface area, magnetic resonance microscopy image intensity and local geometry, have been computed and stored as an integral part of the database. The database augments ongoing efforts with other high priority strains as defined by the Mouse Phenome Database focused on providing a quantitative framework for accurate mapping of functional, genetic and protein expression patterns acquired by a myriad of technologies and imaging modalities. You must register First (Mandatory) and then you may Download Images and Data.
Proper citation: MRM NeAt (Neurological Atlas) Mouse Brain Database (RRID:SCR_007053) Copy
http://intramural.nimh.nih.gov/sscc/index.html
Scientific and Statistical Computing Core of the NIMH Intramural Research Program supporting functional neuroimaging research at the NIH. This includes development of new data analysis techniques, their implementation in the AFNI software, advising researchers on the analysis methods, and instructing them in the use of software tools. Support methods: A. Provision of software for analysis for FMRI data (AFNI package: http://afni.nimh.nih.gov) * AFNI has been developed for the last 10 years by Dr Cox, et al. (6 years in Milwaukee, 4 years at NIMH) * Formal and informal instruction in the use of AFNI, including outlines of the statistical methods used in the programs * Installation of AFNI on NIH computers (Mac OS X, Unix, Linux) approximately 120 NIH systems have used AFNI in the last month (80 NIMH, 20 NINDS, 20 other) * Realtime monitoring of FMRI data at scanners * Continuing development of new modules for AFNI to meet needs of NIH researchers B. Consulting with NIH researchers about FMRI data analysis issues, concerns, and methods
Proper citation: NIMH DIRP Scientific and Statistical Computing Core (RRID:SCR_006958) Copy
http://brainml.org/goto.do?page=.home
Set of standards and practices for using XML to facilitate information exchange between user application software and neuroscience data repositories. It allows for common shared library routines to handle most of the data processing, but also supports use of structures specialized to the needs of particular neuroscience communities. This site also serves as a repository for BrainML models. (A BrainML model is an XML Schema and optional vocabulary files describing a data model for electronic representation of neuroscience data, including data types, formats, and controlled vocabulary. ) It focuses on layered definitions built over a common core in order to support community-driven extension. One such extension is provided by the new NIH-supported neuroinformatics initiative of the Society for Neuroscience, which supports the development of expert-derived terminology sets for several areas of neuroscience. Under a cooperative agreement, these term lists will be made available Open Source on this site.
The repository function of this site includes the following features:
* BrainML models are published in searchable, browsable form.
* Registered users may submit new models or new versions of existing models to accommodate data of interest. * BrainML model schema and vocabulary files are made available at fixed URLs to allow software applications to reference them.
* Users can check models and/or instance documents for correct format before submitting them using an online validation service.
To complement the BrainML modeling language, a set of protocols have been developed for BrainML document exchange between repositories and clients, for indexing of repositories, and for data query.
Proper citation: BrainML (RRID:SCR_007087) Copy
http://krasnow1.gmu.edu/cn3/index3.html
Multidisciplinary research team devoted to the study of basic neuroscience with a specific interest in the description and generation of dendritic morphology, and in its effect on neuronal electrophysiology. In the long term, they seek to create large-scale, anatomically plausible neural networks to model entire portions of a mammalian brain (such as a hippocampal slice, or a cortical column). Achievements by the CNG include the development of software for the quantitative analysis of dendritic morphology, the implementation of computational models to simulate neuronal structure, and the synthesis of anatomically accurate, large scale neuronal assemblies in virtual reality. Based on biologically plausible rules and biophysical determinants, they have designed stochastic models that can generate realistic virtual neurons. Quantitative morphological analysis indicates that virtual neurons are statistically compatible with the real data that the model parameters are measured from. Virtual neurons can be generated within an appropriate anatomical context if a system level description of the surrounding tissue is included in the model. In order to simulate anatomically realistic neural networks, axons must be grown as well as dendrites. They have developed a navigation strategy for virtual axons in a voxel substrate.
Proper citation: Computational Neuroanatomy Group (RRID:SCR_007150) Copy
http://senselab.med.yale.edu/modeldb/
Curated database of published models so that they can be openly accessed, downloaded, and tested to support computational neuroscience. Provides accessible location for storing and efficiently retrieving computational neuroscience models.Coupled with NeuronDB. Models can be coded in any language for any environment. Model code can be viewed before downloading and browsers can be set to auto-launch the models. The model source code has to be available from publicly accessible online repository or WWW site. Original source code is used to generate simulation results from which authors derived their published insights and conclusions.
Proper citation: ModelDB (RRID:SCR_007271) Copy
Collects, stores, and distributes samples of nervous tissue, cerebrospinal fluid, blood, and other tissue from HIV-infected individuals. The NNTC mission is to bolster research on the effects of HIV infection on human brain by providing high-quality, well-characterized tissue samples from patients who died with HIV, and for whom comprehensive neuromedical and neuropsychiatric data were gathered antemortem. Researchers can request tissues from patients who have been characterized by: * degree of neurobehavioral impairment * neurological and other clinical diagnoses * history of drug use * antiretroviral treatments * blood and CSF viral load * neuropathological diagnosis The NNTC encourages external researchers to submit tissue requests for ancillary studies. The Specimen Query Tool is a web-based utility that allows researchers to quickly sort and identify appropriate NNTC specimens to support their research projects. The results generated by the tool reflect the inventory at a previous time. Actual availability at the local repositories may vary as specimens are added or distributed to other investigators.
Proper citation: National NeuroAIDS Tissue Consortium (RRID:SCR_007323) Copy
http://www.broad.mit.edu/node/305
The Connectivity Map aims to generate a detailed map that links gene patterns associated with disease to corresponding patterns produced by drug candidates and a variety of genetic manipulations. The Connectivity Map is the most comprehensive effort yet for using genomics in a drug-discovery framework. It allows researchers to screen compounds against genome-wide disease signatures, rather than a pre-selected set of target genes. Drugs are paired with diseases using sophisticated pattern-matching methods with a high level of resolution and specificity. To build a Connectivity Map, the Broad Institute brings together molecular biologists, genomics specialists, computational scientists, pharmacologists, chemists and chemical biologists, as well as expertise from across the breadth and depth of medicine.Connectivity map is a large public database of signatures of drugs and genes, and pattern-matching tools to detect similarities among these signatures.The parent site for the Broad Institute at MIT has a software library of software applications developed for use in genetic analysis.
Proper citation: National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) Human Genetics Initiative (RRID:SCR_007436) Copy
Trans-NIH project to assess the state of longitudinal and epidemiological research on demographic, social and biologic determinants of cognitive and emotional health in aging adults and the pathways by which cognitive and emotional health may reciprocally influence each other. A database of large scale longitudinal study relevant to healthy aging in 4 domains was created based on responses of investigators conducting these studies and is available for query. The four domains are: * Cognitive Health * Emotional Health * Demographic and Social Factors * Biomedical and Physiologic Factors
Proper citation: Cognitive and Emotional Health Project: The Healthy Brain (RRID:SCR_007390) Copy
http://senselab.med.yale.edu/ordb/
Database of vertebrate olfactory receptors genes and proteins. It supports sequencing and analysis of these receptors by providing a comprehensive archive with search tools for this expanding family. The database also incorporates a broad range of chemosensory genes and proteins, including the taste papilla receptors (TPRs), vomeronasal organ receptors (VNRs), insect olfaction receptors (IORs), Caenorhabditis elegans chemosensory receptors (CeCRs), and fungal pheromone receptors (FPRs). ORDB currently houses chemosensory receptors for more than 50 organisms. ORDB contains public and private sections which provide tools for investigators to analyze the functions of these very large gene families of G protein-coupled receptors. It also provides links to a local cluster of databases of related information in SenseLab, and to other relevant databases worldwide. The database aims to house all of the known olfactory receptor and chemoreceptor sequences in both nucleotide and amino acid form and serves four main purposes: * It is a repository of olfactory receptor sequences. * It provides tools for sequence analysis. * It supports similarity searches (screens) which reduces duplicate work. * It provides links to other types of receptor information, e.g. 3D models. The database is accessible to two classes of users: * General public www users have full access to all the public sequences, models and resources in the database. * Source laboratories are the laboratories that clone olfactory receptors and submit sequences in the private or public database. They can search any sequence they deposited to the database against any private or public sequence in the database. This user level is suited for laboratories that are actively cloning olfactory receptors.
Proper citation: Olfactory Receptor DataBase (RRID:SCR_007830) Copy
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on February 07, 2013. A framework for understanding human cognition, grounded in principles specifying the character of human cognitive processes, and constrained by properties, of the underlying neural mechanisms. The Center will exploit this framework to guide formulation of explicit, testable models of normal and disordered cognition, including models of the development of cognitive functions and of their disintegration as a result of brain damage or disease. This site is intended as a public service and as a focal point for exchange of ideas among the participants in the Interdisciplinary Behavioral Science Center (IBSC). Public areas of the site provide information about the Center as a whole and about the various projects in the Center, as well as web-accessible documents and tools that we are making available as a public service. A fundamental tenet is that cognition is an emergent phenomenon, arising from the interactions of cooperating processing elements organized into specialized populations. One aim of the center will be to investigate the utility of explicit models that are formulated in terms of this approach, addressing many aspects of cognition including semantic knowledge, language processing, cognitive control, perception, learning and memory. A second aim will also investigate the principles that are embodied in the models, including principles of learning, processing and representation. Learning will be a central focus, since it plays a crucial role in cognitive development, acquisition of skills, formation of memories, and remediation of cognitive functions. A third aim of the Center will be to incorporate constraints from neuroscience. Findings from neuroscience will guide the specification of the principles and the formulation of domain-specific details of particular models, and will provide target experimental observations against which to assess the adequacy of the models. In addition, the Center will make use of neurophysiological methods in animals and functional brain imaging in humans to test predictions and generate additional data needed to constrain and inform model development. The Center will provide training funds for interdisciplinary research fellowships, to train junior scientists in the convergent use of behavioral, computational, and neuroscience methodologies. The outcome of the Centers efforts will be a fuller characterization of the nature of human cognitive processes, a clearer formulation of the underlying principles, and a more complete understanding of normal and disordered functions across many domains of cognition. This Center includes eight projects dedicated to various aspects of cognition and various general issues that arise in the effort to build explicit models that capture different aspects of cognition, and also includes an administrative core to help foster integration and provide computing resources. * Project 1: Functional and Neural Organization of Semantic Memory * Project 2: Interactive Processes in Language: Lexical Processing * Project 3: Interactive Processes in Language: Sentence Processing * Project 4: Mechanisms of Cognitive Control * Project 5: Interactive Processes in Perception: Neurophysiology of Figure-Ground Organization * Project 6: Basic Mechanisms and Cooperating Systems in Learning Memory * Project 7: Age and Experience Dependent Processes in Learning * Project 8: Theoretical Foundations * Core: Integration, Computational Resources, and Administration
Proper citation: NIMH Interdisciplinary Behavioral Science Center (RRID:SCR_008085) Copy
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