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 PMID:25864637  

Specification of select hypothalamic circuits and innate behaviors by the embryonic patterning gene dbx1.

Katie Sokolowski | Shigeyuki Esumi | Tsutomu Hirata | Yasman Kamal | Tuyen Tran | Andrew Lam | Livio Oboti | Sherri-Chanelle Brighthaupt | Manar Zaghlula | Jennifer Martinez | Svetlana Ghimbovschi | Susan Knoblach | Alessandra Pierani | Nobuaki Tamamaki | Nirao M Shah | Kevin S Jones | Joshua G Corbin
Neuron | 2015

The hypothalamus integrates information required for the production of a variety of innate behaviors such as feeding, mating, aggression, and predator avoidance. Despite an extensive knowledge of hypothalamic function, how embryonic genetic programs specify circuits that regulate these behaviors remains unknown. Here, we find that in the hypothalamus the developmentally regulated homeodomain-containing transcription factor Dbx1 is required for the generation of specific subclasses of neurons within the lateral hypothalamic area/zona incerta (LH) and the arcuate (Arc) nucleus. Consistent with this specific developmental role, Dbx1 hypothalamic-specific conditional-knockout mice display attenuated responses to predator odor and feeding stressors but do not display deficits in other innate behaviors such as mating or conspecific aggression. Thus, activity of a single developmentally regulated gene, Dbx1, is a shared requirement for the specification of hypothalamic nuclei governing a subset of innate behaviors. VIDEO ABSTRACT.

Pubmed ID: 25864637

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Associated grants

  • Agency: NIDA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: F32DA035754
  • Agency: NIDA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 DA020140
  • Agency: PHS HHS, United States
    Id: R01NIDA020140S2
  • Agency: NINDS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 NS049488
  • Agency: PHS HHS, United States
    Id: R01NIDA020140S1
  • Agency: NICHD NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P30 HD040677
  • Agency: NIDCD NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 DC012050
  • Agency: NIDCD NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01DC12050
  • Agency: NIDA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: F32 DA035754
  • Agency: NICHD NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P30HD040677
  • Agency: NINDS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01NS083872
  • Agency: NIDDK NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P30DK19525
  • Agency: NINDS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 NS083872
  • Agency: NIDA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01DA020140-S1
  • Agency: NINDS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01NS049488
  • Agency: NIDDK NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P30 DK019525
  • Agency: PHS HHS, United States
    Id: R01NIDA020140

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Gene Expression Profiling in Spinal Cord Injury (tool)

RRID:SCR_003260

Database which provides on-line searching of microarray datasets generated from rat spinal cord after contusion injury. Both the primary injury site and a site 5 mm distal to the injury site were assayed. Tissue was obtained from Long Evans rats subject to spinal cord contusion injury using the MASCIS impactor (formerly known as the NYU impactor). RNA expression was assayed at the site of injury and distal to the site of injury using the Affymetrix Rat Neuro U34 chip.

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