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 PMID:30104732  

Mapping projections of molecularly defined dopamine neuron subtypes using intersectional genetic approaches.

Jean-Francois Poulin | Giuliana Caronia | Caitlyn Hofer | Qiaoling Cui | Brandon Helm | Charu Ramakrishnan | C Savio Chan | Daniel A Dombeck | Karl Deisseroth | Rajeshwar Awatramani
Nature neuroscience | 2018

Midbrain dopamine (DA) neurons have diverse functions that can in part be explained by their heterogeneity. Although molecularly distinct subtypes of DA neurons have been identified by single-cell gene expression profiling, fundamental features such as their projection patterns have not been elucidated. Progress in this regard has been hindered by the lack of genetic tools for studying DA neuron subtypes. Here we develop intersectional genetic labeling strategies, based on combinatorial gene expression, to map the projections of molecularly defined DA neuron subtypes. We reveal distinct genetically defined dopaminergic pathways arising from the substantia nigra pars compacta and from the ventral tegmental area that innervate specific regions of the caudate putamen, nucleus accumbens and amygdala. Together, the genetic toolbox and DA neuron subtype projections presented here constitute a resource that will accelerate the investigation of this clinically significant neurotransmitter system.

Pubmed ID: 30104732

Associated grants

  • Agency: NINDS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R21 NS072703
  • Agency: NINDS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 NS069777
  • Agency: NIDA NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P50 DA042012
  • Agency: NINDS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 NS096240
  • Agency: NIMH NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 MH110556
  • Agency: NINDS NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P50 NS047085

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Addgene (tool)

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Non-profit plasmid repository dedicated to helping scientists around the world share high-quality plasmids. Facilitates archiving and distributing DNA-based research reagents and associated data to scientists worldwide. Repository contains over 65,000 plasmids, including special collections on CRISPR, fluorescent proteins, and ready-to-use viral preparations. There is no cost for scientists to deposit plasmids, which saves time and money associated with shipping plasmids themselves. All plasmids are fully sequenced for validation and sequencing data is openly available. We handle the appropriate Material Transfer Agreements (MTA) with institutions, facilitating open exchange and offering intellectual property and liability protection for depositing scientists. Furthermore, we curate free educational resources for the scientific community including a blog, eBooks, video protocols, and detailed molecular biology resources.

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