Are you sure you want to leave this community? Leaving the community will revoke any permissions you have been granted in this community.
During gram-negative septicemia, interactions between platelets and neutrophils initiate a detrimental feedback loop that sustains neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) induction, disseminated intravascular coagulation, and inflammation. Understanding intracellular pathways that control platelet-neutrophil interactions is essential for identifying new therapeutic targets. Here, we found that thrombin signaling induced activation of the transcription factor NFAT in platelets. Using genetic and pharmacologic approaches, as well as iNFATuation, a newly developed mouse model in which NFAT activation can be abrogated in a cell-specific manner, we demonstrated that NFAT inhibition in activated murine and human platelets enhanced their activation and aggregation, as well as their interactions with neutrophils and NET induction. During gram-negative septicemia, NFAT inhibition in platelets promoted disease severity by increasing disseminated coagulation and NETosis. NFAT inhibition also partially restored coagulation ex vivo in patients with hypoactive platelets. Our results define non-transcriptional roles for NFAT that could be harnessed to address pressing clinical needs.
Pubmed ID: 34995475
Publication data is provided by the National Library of Medicine ® and PubMed ®. Data is retrieved from PubMed ® on a weekly schedule. For terms and conditions see the National Library of Medicine Terms and Conditions.
This monoclonal targets β-Actin
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets CD42b
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets Ultra-LEAF Purified Mouse IgG2a kappa isotype Ctrl
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets Mapk14
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets p38 MAPK (D13E1) XP Rabbit mAb
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets CD11b
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets CD154
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets CD41
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets NFAT2 (D15F1) Rabbit mAb
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets CD62P
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets NFAT1 (D43B1) XP Rabbit mAb
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets Ly-6G
View all literature mentionsThis recombinant polyclonal secondary targets IgG (Heavy Chain)
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets synthetic peptide corresponding to residues near the carboxy terminus of human Src.
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets Phospho-Src Family (Tyr416) (D49G4) Rabbit mAb
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets CD41
View all literature mentionsThis polyclonal targets Histone H3 (citrulline 2 + 8 + 17) antibody - ChIP Grade
View all literature mentionsThis unknown targets
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets NFATC4
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets CD62P
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets CD62P
View all literature mentionsThis monoclonal targets integrin αIIbβ31 (GPIIbIIIa, CD41/CD61)
View all literature mentionsStatistical analysis software that combines scientific graphing, comprehensive curve fitting (nonlinear regression), understandable statistics, and data organization. Designed for biological research applications in pharmacology, physiology, and other biological fields for data analysis, hypothesis testing, and modeling.
View all literature mentionsMus musculus with name C57BL/6J from IMSR.
View all literature mentionsSoftware for single-cell flow cytometry analysis. Its functions include management, display, manipulation, analysis and publication of the data stream produced by flow and mass cytometers.
View all literature mentionsMus musculus with name B6Pin.C3-Ap3b1pe/J from IMSR.
View all literature mentionsOpen source Java based image processing software program designed for scientific multidimensional images. ImageJ has been transformed to ImageJ2 application to improve data engine to be sufficient to analyze modern datasets.
View all literature mentionsMus musculus with name C57BL/6-Tg(Pf4-icre)Q3Rsko/J from IMSR.
View all literature mentions