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| Resource Name | Proper Citation | Abbreviations | Resource Type |
Description |
Keywords | Resource Relationships | |||||||||||||
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Cassiopee Resource Report Resource Website |
Cassiopee (RRID:SCR_016056) | data processing software, data analysis software, software resource, sequence analysis software, software application | Software to scan an input genomic sequence (dna/rna/protein). It searchs for a subsequence that has an exact match, substitutions (Hamming distance), and/or insertion/deletions with supporting alphabet ambiguity. | genomic, sequence, DNA, RNA, protein, scan, subsequence, search, match, substitution, distance, Hamming, insertion, deletion |
is listed by: Debian is listed by: OMICtools has parent organization: Durham University; Durham; England |
Free, Available for download | OMICS_19794 | https://sources.debian.org/src/cassiopee/ | SCR_016056 | cassiopee-c | 2026-08-04 09:43:48 | 0 | |||||||
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Stem Cell Commons Resource Report Resource Website 1+ mentions |
Stem Cell Commons (RRID:SCR_004415) | Stem Cell Commons | source code, analysis service resource, data set, storage service resource, software resource, data repository, production service resource, service resource, database, data or information resource | Open source environment for sharing, processing and analyzing stem cell data bringing together stem cell data sets with tools for curation, dissemination and analysis. Standardization of the analytical approaches will enable researchers to directly compare and integrate their results with experiments and disease models in the Commons. Key features of the Stem Cell Commons * Contains stem cell related experiments * Includes microarray and Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) data from human, mouse, rat and zebrafish * Data from multiple cell types and disease models * Carefully curated experimental metadata using controlled vocabularies * Export in the Investigation-Study-Assay tabular format (ISA-Tab) that is used by over 30 organizations worldwide * A community oriented resource with public data sets and freely available code in public code repositories such as GitHub Currently in development * Development of Refinery, a novel analysis platform that links Commons data to the Galaxy analytical engine * ChIP-seq analysis pipeline (additional pipelines in development) * Integration of experimental metadata and data files with Galaxy to guide users to choose workflows, parameters, and data sources Stem Cell Commons is based on open source software and is available for download and development. | therapeutic target, blood, stem cell, self-renewal, embryonic stem cell, hematopoietic stem cell, leukemia stem cell, gene, protein, phenotype, therapeutic, annotate, share, analyze, data sharing, statistics, visualize, analyze, microarray, next-generation sequencing, statistics, transcription profiling, genome, genome browser, disease model |
is related to: Galaxy is related to: ISA Infrastructure for Managing Experimental Metadata has parent organization: Harvard Stem Cell Institute |
Normal, Acute Myelogenous Leukemia, Glioblastoma, Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor, Etc. | PMID:24303302 | Open unspecified license | nlx_42085 | http://bloodprogram.hsci.harvard.edu/ | SCR_004415 | HSCI Blood Genomics, Harvard Stem Cell Institute Blood Genomics, Harvard Stem Cell Institute Blood Program, HSCI Blood Program | 2026-08-04 09:41:09 | 2 | ||||
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NCBI BioSystems Database Resource Report Resource Website 100+ mentions |
NCBI BioSystems Database (RRID:SCR_004690) | BioSystems | data analysis service, analysis service resource, storage service resource, production service resource, service resource, data repository, database, data or information resource | Database that provides access to biological systems and their component genes, proteins, and small molecules, as well as literature describing those biosystems and other related data throughout Entrez. A biosystem, or biological system, is a group of molecules that interact directly or indirectly, where the grouping is relevant to the characterization of living matter. BioSystem records list and categorize components, such as the genes, proteins, and small molecules involved in a biological system. The companion FLink tool, in turn, allows you to input a list of proteins, genes, or small molecules and retrieve a ranked list of biosystems. A number of databases provide diagrams showing the components and products of biological pathways along with corresponding annotations and links to literature. This database was developed as a complementary project to (1) serve as a centralized repository of data; (2) connect the biosystem records with associated literature, molecular, and chemical data throughout the Entrez system; and (3) facilitate computation on biosystems data. The NCBI BioSystems Database currently contains records from several source databases: KEGG, BioCyc (including its Tier 1 EcoCyc and MetaCyc databases, and its Tier 2 databases), Reactome, the National Cancer Institute's Pathway Interaction Database, WikiPathways, and Gene Ontology (GO). It includes several types of records such as pathways, structural complexes, and functional sets, and is desiged to accomodate other record types, such as diseases, as data become available. Through these collaborations, the BioSystems database facilitates access to, and provides the ability to compute on, a wide range of biosystems data. If you are interested in depositing data into the BioSystems database, please contact them. | pathway, disease, gene, protein, small molecule, literature, computation, image, biomarker, drug, structural complex, functional set, biological system, molecule, gold standard, bio.tools |
is listed by: re3data.org is listed by: Debian is listed by: bio.tools is related to: KEGG is related to: NCBI Structure is related to: BioCyc is related to: EcoCyc is related to: MetaCyc is related to: Reactome is related to: Pathway Interaction Database is related to: WikiPathways is related to: Gene Ontology has parent organization: NCBI |
NIH | PMID:19854944 | r3d100011033, biotools:biosystems, nlx_69646 | https://bio.tools/biosystems, https://doi.org/10.17616/R31K80 | SCR_004690 | BioSystems Database, NCBI BioSystems | 2026-08-04 09:41:11 | 118 | |||||
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PR Resource Report Resource Website |
PR (RRID:SCR_004964) | PR | ontology, data or information resource, controlled vocabulary | An ontological representation of protein-related entities by explicitly defining them and showing the relationships between them. Each PRO term represents a distinct class of entities (including specific modified forms, orthologous isoforms, and protein complexes) ranging from the taxon-neutral to the taxon-specific. The ontology has a meta-structure encompassing three areas: proteins based on evolutionary relatedness (ProEvo); protein forms produced from a given gene locus (ProForm); and protein-containing complexes (ProComp). NOTICE: The PRO ID format has changed from PRO: to PR: (e.g. PRO:000000563 is now PR:000000563). | database, obo, protein |
is listed by: BioPortal has parent organization: Protein Information Resource has parent organization: Georgetown University; Washington D.C.; USA |
NIH ; NIGMS GM080646-01 |
nlx_92849 | SCR_004964 | PRO, Protein Ontology | 2026-08-04 09:41:15 | 0 | |||||||
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Gene Map Annotator and Pathway Profiler Resource Report Resource Website 100+ mentions |
Gene Map Annotator and Pathway Profiler (RRID:SCR_005094) | data processing software, software application, data visualization software, software resource | GenMAPP is a free computer application designed to visualize gene expression and other genomic data on maps representing biological pathways and groupings of genes. Integrated with GenMAPP are programs to perform a global analysis of gene expression or genomic data in the context of hundreds of pathway MAPPs and thousands of Gene Ontology Terms (MAPPFinder), import lists of genes/proteins to build new MAPPs (MAPPBuilder), and export archives of MAPPs and expression/genomic data to the web. The main features underlying GenMAPP are: *Draw pathways with easy to use graphics tools *Color genes on MAPP files based on user-imported genomic data *Query data against MAPPs and the GeneOntology Enhanced features include the simultaneous view of multiple color sets, expanded species-specific gene databases and custom database options. | expression, gene, analysis, biological, mapping, microarray, network, pathway, protein, visualization, ontology, proteomics, FASEB list |
has parent organization: University of California at San Francisco; California; USA is parent organization of: MAPPFinder |
Agilent Foundation ; BayGenomics ; NIGMS |
PMID:17588266 | nif-0000-00244 | SCR_005094 | GenMAPP | 2026-08-04 09:41:17 | 211 | |||||||
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SNPdbe Resource Report Resource Website 1+ mentions |
SNPdbe (RRID:SCR_005190) | SNPdbe | storage service resource, data repository, service resource, database, data or information resource | A database to fill the annotation gap left by the high cost of experimental testing for functional significance of protein variants. It joins related bits of knowledge, currently distributed throughout various databases, into a consistent, easily accessible, and updatable resource. It currently covers over 155,000 protein sequences which come from more than 2,600 organisms. Overall more than one million single amino acid substitutions (SAASs) are referenced consisting of natural variants, SAASs from mutagenesis experiments and sequencing conflicts. SNPdbe offers the following pieces of information (if available) on each SAAS: * Experimentally derived functional and structural impact * Predicted functional effect * Associated disease * Average heterozygosity * Experimental evidence of the nsSNP * Evolutionary conservation of wildtype and mutant amino acid * Link-outs to external databases A convenient webinterface to query SAASs on the following levels is offered: * Protein and gene identifiers and keywords * Disease keywords * Protein sequence on different sequence identity thresholds * Variant identifier (dbSNP rs, SwissVar, PMD) or specific mutant like XposY and specified sequence They offer the possibility to submit protein sequences along with experimentally substantiated mutations in order to predict their functional effect and inclusion into our database. | single amino acid substitution, protein variant, protein, variant, protein sequence, natural variant, mutagenesis, sequencing, mutation |
is listed by: OMICtools has parent organization: ROSTLAB |
PMID:22210871 | Free for academic use, Non-commercial, Commercial use with permission, The community can contribute to this resource | OMICS_00185 | SCR_005190 | SNPdbe - nsSNP database of functional effects, nsSNP database of functional effects | 2026-08-04 09:41:18 | 4 | ||||||
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TIGRFAMS Resource Report Resource Website 100+ mentions |
TIGRFAMS (RRID:SCR_005493) | JCVI TIGRFAMS, TIGRFAM | data set, database, data or information resource | Consists curated multiple sequence alignments, Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) for protein sequence classification, and associated information designed to support automated annotation of (mostly prokaryotic) proteins. Starting with release 10.0, TIGRFAMs models use HMMER3, which provides excellent search speed as well as exquisite search sensitivity. See the "TIGRFAMs Complete Listing" page to review the accession, protein name, model type, and EC number (if assigned) of all models. TIGRFAMs is a member database in InterPro. The HMM libraries and supporting files are available to download and use for free from our FTP site. | sequence alignment, hidden markov model, protein sequence, classification, protein, protein family, sequence homology, sequence, homology, function, bio.tools |
is listed by: OMICtools is listed by: Debian is listed by: bio.tools is related to: InterPro is related to: InterPro has parent organization: J. Craig Venter Institute |
PMID:23197656 | Free | nif-0000-03560, OMICS_01700, biotools:tigrfams | https://bio.tools/tigrfams | http://www.tigr.org/TIGRFAMs | SCR_005493 | TIGRFAMs | 2026-08-04 09:41:22 | 135 | ||||
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Synergizer Resource Report Resource Website 1+ mentions |
Synergizer (RRID:SCR_005308) | Synergizer | data analysis service, analysis service resource, web service, software resource, data access protocol, production service resource, service resource | The Synergizer database is a growing repository of gene and protein identifier synonym relationships. This tool facilitates the conversion of identifiers from one naming scheme (a.k.a namespace) to another. The Synergizer is a service for translating between sets of biological identifiers. It can, for example, translate Ensembl Gene IDs to Entrez Gene IDs, or IPI IDs to HGNC gene symbols, and much more. Unlike some other tools for this purpose, The Synergizer is simple and easy to learn. The Synergizer works via a web interface (for users who are not programmers) or through a web service (for programmatic access). | gene, protein, json | has parent organization: University of Toronto; Ontario; Canada | nlx_144380 | SCR_005308 | The Synergizer | 2026-08-04 09:41:20 | 9 | ||||||||
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Genetic Testing Registry Resource Report Resource Website 10+ mentions |
Genetic Testing Registry (RRID:SCR_005565) | GTR | storage service resource, data repository, service resource, database, data or information resource | Central location for voluntary submission of genetic test information by providers including the test''s purpose, methodology, validity, evidence of the test''s usefulness, and laboratory contacts and credentials. GTR aims to advance the public health and research into the genetic basis of health and disease. GTR is accepting registration of clinical tests for Mendelian disorders, complex tests and arrays, and pharmacogenetic tests. These tests may include multiple methods and may include multiple major method categories such as biochemical, cytogenetic, and molecular tests. GTR is not currently accepting registration of tests for somatic disorders, research tests or direct-to-consumer tests. | genetic, gene, clinical, genetic test, condition, phenotype, disease name, trait, drug, protein, analyte, disease, laboratory, molecular, clinical, genetics, people |
lists: MedGen is listed by: OMICtools has parent organization: NCBI |
The community can contribute to this resource | nlx_144654, OMICS_01541 | SCR_005565 | NIH Genetic Testing Registry, GTR: Genetic Testing Registry | 2026-08-04 09:41:23 | 35 | |||||||
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Psort Resource Report Resource Website 100+ mentions |
Psort (RRID:SCR_007038) | PSORT | data analysis service, data processing software, portal, analysis service resource, data analysis software, data set, topical portal, software resource, software application, production service resource, service resource, data or information resource | Portal to the PSORT family of computer programs for the prediction of protein localization sites in cells, as well as other datasets and resources relevant to localization prediction. The standalone versions are available for download for larger analyses. | subcellular, localization, prediction, gram, gram-positive, gram-negative, sequence, fasta, protein, protein localization, cell, motif, profile, amino acid, subcellular localization |
is listed by: OMICtools is related to: PSORT II has parent organization: Simon Fraser University; British Columbia; Canada |
OMICS_01634, nif-0000-31883 | http://psort.hgc.jp/ | SCR_007038 | Psort.org, PSORT: Prediction of Protein Sorting Signals and Localization Sites in Amino Acid Sequences | 2026-08-04 09:41:44 | 209 | |||||||
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ProDom Resource Report Resource Website 100+ mentions |
ProDom (RRID:SCR_006969) | ProDom | data analysis service, analysis service resource, production service resource, service resource, database, data or information resource | Comprehensive set of protein domain families automatically generated from UniProt Knowledge Database. Automated clustering of homologous domains generated from global comparison of all available protein sequences., THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on September 16,2025. | set, protein, domain, family, automatically, generated, UniProt, database, homologous, sequence, compare, FASEB list |
is listed by: OMICtools is related to: UniProt is related to: InterPro has parent organization: PRABI |
‘Programme de Bio-Informatique InterOrganismes ; Re´seau des Ge´nopoles ; European Union |
PMID:15608179 PMID:12230033 |
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE | OMICS_01698, nif-0000-03342 | http://prodom.prabi.fr/prodom/current/html/home.php | SCR_006969 | 2026-08-04 09:41:44 | 352 | |||||
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HAMSTeRS - The Haemophilia A Mutation Structure Test and Resource Site Resource Report Resource Website 1+ mentions |
HAMSTeRS - The Haemophilia A Mutation Structure Test and Resource Site (RRID:SCR_006883) | HAMSTeRS, HADB, HADB/HAMSTeRS, HADB / HAMSTeRS | storage service resource, data repository, service resource, database, data or information resource |
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on August 27, 2019. Database for those interested in the consequences of Factor VIII genetic variation at the DNA and protein level, it provides access to data on the molecular pathology of haemophilia A. The database presents a review of the structure and function of factor VIII and the molecular genetics of haemophilia A, a real time update of the biostatistics of each parameter in the database, a molecular model of the A1, A2 and A3 domains of the factor VIII protein (based on the crystal structure of caeruloplasmin) and a bulletin board for discussion of issues in the molecular biology of factor VIII. The database is completely updated with easy submission of point mutations, deletions and insertions via e-mail of custom-designed forms. A methods section devoted to mutation detection is available, highlighting issues such as choice of technique and PCR primer sequences. The FVIII structure section now includes a download of a FVIII A domain homology model in Protein Data Bank format and a multiple alignment of the FVIII amino-acid sequences from four species (human, murine, porcine and canine) in addition to the virtual reality simulations, secondary structural data and FVIII animation already available. Finally, to aid navigation across this site, a clickable roadmap of the main features provides easy access to the page desired. Their intention is that continued development and updating of the site shall provide workers in the fields of molecular and structural biology with a one-stop resource site to facilitate FVIII research and education. To submit your mutants to the Haemophilia A Mutation Database email the details. (Refer to Submission Guidelines) |
function, gene, genetic, analysis, bioinformatic, biological, biostatistic, caeruloplasmiin, crystal, haemophilia a, human, murine, porcine, canine, level, molecular, molecule, mutation, nucleic acid, or disease- specific databases, pathology, structural, structure, system-, vitromutagenesis, fviii genetic variation, dna, protein, factor viii, blood-clotting protein, point mutation, deletion, insertion | has parent organization: Imperial College London; London; United Kingdom | Pfizer UK ; MRC |
PMID:9399839 PMID:9016520 PMID:8594555 |
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE | nif-0000-21184 | http://europium.csc.mrc.ac.uk/WebPages/Main/main.htm, http://hadb.org.uk/ | SCR_006883 | HAMSTeRS - The Haemophilia A Mutation Structure Test Resource Site, Haemophilia A Mutation Database, Haemophilia A Mutation Structure Test and Resource Site, Haemophilia A Mutation Structure Test Resource Site | 2026-08-04 09:41:43 | 9 | ||||
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FastSemSim Resource Report Resource Website 1+ mentions |
FastSemSim (RRID:SCR_006919) | FastSemSim | software toolkit, software resource, software library | A package that implements several semantic similarity measures. It is both a library and an end-user application, featuring an intuitive graphical user interface (GUI). It has been implemented with the aim of being fast, expandable, and easy to use. It allows the user to work with the most updated version of GO database and customizable annotation corpora. It provides a set of logically-organized classes that can be easily exploited to both integrate semantic similarity into different analysis pipelines and extend the library with new measures. Platform: Windows compatible, Mac OS X compatible, Linux compatible, Unix compatible | software library, functional similarity, semantic similarity, graphical user interface, gene ontology, annotation, parse, gene, protein |
is listed by: Gene Ontology Tools is related to: Gene Ontology has parent organization: University of Padua; Padua; Italy has parent organization: SourceForge |
Open unspecified license - Free for academic use. GNU GPL license. However, This software is currently unpublished work. You must contact us before using it or its results or any work/app. based on top of it in any published work. | nlx_149309 | SCR_006919 | 2026-08-04 09:41:42 | 6 | ||||||||
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Antibiotic Resistance Genes Database Resource Report Resource Website 100+ mentions |
Antibiotic Resistance Genes Database (RRID:SCR_007040) | data computation service, database, data or information resource | The goals of Antibiotic Resistance Genes Database (ARGB) are to provide a centralized compendium of information on antibiotic resistance, to facilitate the consistent annotation of resistance information in newly sequenced organisms, and also to facilitate the identification and characterization of new genes. ARGB contains six types of database groups: - Resistance Type: This database contains information, such as resistance profile, mechanism, requirement, epidemiology for each type. - Resistance Gene: This database contains information, such as resistance profile, resistance type, requirement, protein and DNA sequence for each gene.This database only includes NON-REDUNDANT, NON-VECTOR, COMPLETE genes. - Antibiotic: This database contains information, such as producer, action mechanism, resistance type, for each gene. - Resistance Gene(NonRD): This database contains the same information as Resistance Gene. It does NOT include NON-REDUNDANT, NON-VECTOR genes, but includes INCOMPLETE genes. - Resistance Gene(ALL): This database contains the same information as Resistance Gene. It includes all REDUNDANT, VECTOR AND INCOMPLETE genes. - Resistance Species: This database contains resistance profile and corresponding resistance genes for each species. Furthermore, ARDB also contians three types BLAST database: - Resistance Genes Complete: Contains only NON-REDUNDANT, NON-VECTOR, COMPLETE genes sequences. - Resistance Genes Non-redundant: Contains NON-REDUNDANT, NON-VECTOR, COMPLETE, INCOMPLETE genes sequences. - Resistance Genes All: Contains all REDUNDANT, VECTOR, COMPLETE, INCOMPLETE genes sequences. Lastly, ARDB provides four types of Analytical tools: - Normal BLAST: This function allows an user to input a DNA or protein sequence, and find similar DNA (Nucleotide BLAST) or protein (Protein BLAST) sequences using blastn, blastp, blastx, tblastn, tblastx - RPS BLAST: A web RPSBLAST (RPS BLAST) interface is provided to align a query sequence against the Position Specific Scoring Matrix (PSSM) for each type. Normally, this will give the same annotation information as using regular BLAST mentioned above. - Multiple Sequences BLAST (Genome Annotation): This function allows an user to annotate multiple (less than 5000) query sequences in FASTA format. - Mutation Resistance Identification: This function allows an user to identify mutations that will cause potential antibiotic resistance, for 12 genes (16S rRNA, 23S rRNA, gyrA, gyrB, parC, parE, rpoB, katG, pncA, embB, folP, dfr). ������ :Sponsors: ARDB is funded by Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, administered by the Henry Jackson Foundation. : | genome, antibiotic, antibiotic resistance gene, dna, metagenome, mutation resistance, prokaryotic genomic database, protein, FASEB list | has parent organization: University of Maryland; Maryland; USA | nif-0000-02565 | SCR_007040 | ARDB | 2026-08-04 09:41:45 | 109 | |||||||||
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DART - Drug Adverse Reaction Targets Resource Report Resource Website 1+ mentions |
DART - Drug Adverse Reaction Targets (RRID:SCR_007041) | DART | storage service resource, data repository, service resource, database, data or information resource | Database that provides comprehensive information about adverse effect targets of drugs described in the literature, including information about known drug adverse reaction targets, functions and properties. Moreover, proteins involved in adverse effect targets of chemicals not yet confirmed as adverse drug reaction (ADR) targets are also included as potential targets. Associated references are also included. This database gives physiological function of each target, binding drugs / agonists / antagonists / activators / inhibitors, IC(50) values of the inhibitors, corresponding adverse effects, and type of ADR induced by drug binding to a target. Cross-links to other databases are also introduced to facilitate the access of information about the sequence, 3-dimensional structure, function, and nomenclature of each target along with drug/ligand binding properties, and related literature. Each entry can be retrieved through multiple search methods including target name, target physiological function, adverse effect, ligand name, and biological pathways. A special page is provided for contribution of new or additional information. Function for ADR-target prediction by SVMDART: Submit protein primary sequence for ADR-related protein prediction. | drug, drug target, evaluation, adverse drug reaction, adverse reaction, agonist, antagonist, binding, ic value, inhibitor, ligand binding property, ligand, physiological function, protein prediction, protein, protein target, target, type, toxicity, data analysis service, toxic | has parent organization: National University of Singapore; Singapore; Singapore | PMID:12862503 | Non-commercial use, The community can contribute to this resource | nif-0000-02720 | SCR_007041 | 2026-08-04 09:41:44 | 2 | |||||||
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Tetraodon Genome Browser Resource Report Resource Website 1+ mentions |
Tetraodon Genome Browser (RRID:SCR_007079) | topical portal, portal, database, data or information resource | The initial objective of Genoscope was to compare the genomic sequences of this fish to that of humans to help in the annotation of human genes and to estimate their number. This strategy is based on the common genetic heritage of the vertebrates: from one species of vertebrate to another, even for those as far apart as a fish and a mammal, the same genes are present for the most part. In the case of the compact genome of Tetraodon, this common complement of genes is contained in a genome eight times smaller than that of humans. Although the length of the exons is similar in these two species, the size of the introns and the intergenic sequences is greatly reduced in this fish. Furthermore, these regions, in contrast to the exons, have diverged completely since the separation of the lineages leading to humans and Tetraodon. The Exofish method, developed at Genoscope, exploits this contrast such that the conserved regions which can be identified by comparing genomic sequences of the two species, correspond only to coding regions. Using preliminary sequencing results of the genome of Tetraodon in the year 2000, Genoscope evaluated the number of human genes at about 30,000, whereas much higher estimations were current. The progress of the annotation of the human genome has since supported the Genoscope hypothesis, with values as low as 22,000 genes and a consensus of around 25,000 genes. The sequencing of the Tetraodon genome at a depth of about 8X, carried out as a collaboration between Genoscope and the Whitehead Institute Center for Genome Research (now the Broad Institute), was finished in 2002, with the production of an assembly covering 90 of the euchromatic region of the genome of the fish. This has permitted the application of Exofish at a larger scale in comparisons with the genome of humans, but also with those of the two other vertebrates sequenced at the time (Takifugu, a fish closely related to Tetraodon, and the mouse). The conserved regions detected in this way have been integrated into the annotation procedure, along with other resources (cDNA sequences from Tetraodon and ab initio predictions). Of the 28,000 genes annotated, some families were examined in detail: selenoproteins, and Type 1 cytokines and their receptors. The comparison of the proteome of Tetraodon with those of mammals has revealed some interesting differences, such as a major diversification of some hormone systems and of the collagen molecules in the fish. A search for transposable elements in the genomic sequences of Tetraodon has also revealed a high diversity (75 types), which contrasts with their scarcity; the small size of the Tetraodon genome is due to the low abundance of these elements, of which some appear to still be active. Another factor in the compactness of the Tetraodon genome, which has been confirmed by annotation, is the reduction in intron size, which approaches a lower limit of 50-60 bp, and which preferentially affects certain genes. The availability of the sequences from the genomes of humans and mice on one hand, and Takifugu and Tetraodon on the other, provide new opportunities for the study of vertebrate evolution. We have shown that the level of neutral evolution is higher in fish than in mammals. The protein sequences of fish also diverge more quickly than those of mammals. A key mechanism in evolution is gene duplication, which we have studied by taking advantage of the anchoring of the majority of the sequences from the assembly on the chromosomes. The result of this study speaks strongly in favor of a whole genome duplication event, very early in the line of ray-finned fish (Actinopterygians). An even stronger evidence came from synteny studies between the genomes of humans and Tetraodon. Using a high-resolution synteny map, we have reconstituted the genome of the vertebrate which predates this duplication - that is, the last common ancestor to all bony vertebrates (most of the vertebrates apart from cartilaginous fish and agnaths like lamprey). This ancestral karyotype contains 12 chromosomes, and the 21 Tetraodon chromosomes derive from it by the whole genome duplication and a surprisingly small number of interchromosomal rearrangements. On the contrary, exchanges between chromosomes have been much more frequent in the lineage that leads to humans. Sponsors: The project was supported by the Consortium National de Recherche en Genomique and the National Human Genome Research Institute. | duplication, element, euchromatic, evolution, exon, fish, gene, genetic, actinopterygians, aganth, ancestor, cartilaginous, cdna, chromosome, coding, collagen, cytokine, diversity, genome, genomic, heritage, hormone, human, interchromossomal, intergenic, intron, karyotype, lineage, mammal, molecule, mouse, nigroviridis, protein, proteome, pufferfish, receptor, region, selenoprotein, sequence, size, specie, synteny, system, takifugu, tetraodon, transposable, vertebrate | nif-0000-20997 | SCR_007079 | TGB | 2026-08-04 09:41:46 | 8 | ||||||||||
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LifeDB Resource Report Resource Website 1+ mentions |
LifeDB (RRID:SCR_006899) | LifeDB | database, data or information resource, image collection | Database that integrates large-scale functional genomics assays and manual cDNA annotation with bioinformatics gene expression and protein analysis. LifeDB integrates data regarding full length cDNA clones and data on expression of encoded protein and their subcellular localization on mammalian cell line. LifeDB enables the scientific community to systematically search and select genes, proteins as well as cDNA of interest by specific database identifiers as well as gene name. It enables to visualize cDNA clone and subcellular location of proteins. It also links the results to external biological databases in order to provide a broader functional information. LifeDB also provides an annotation pipeline which facilitates an improved mapping of clones to known human reference transcripts from the RefSeq database and the Ensembl database. An advanced web interface enables the researchers to view the data in a more user friendly manner. Users can search using any one of the following search options available both in Search gene and cDNA clones and Search Sub-cellular locations of human proteins: By Keyword, By gene/transcript identifier, By plate name, By clone name, By cellular location. * The Search genes and cDNA clones results include: Gene Name, Ensemble ID, Genomic Region, Clone name, Plate name, Plate position, Classification class, Synonymous SNP''s, Non- synonymous SNP''s, Number of ambiguous positions, and Alignment with reference genes. * The Search sub-cellular locations of human proteins results include: Subcellular location, Gene Name, Ensemble ID, Clone name, True localization, Images, Start tag and End tag. Every result page has an option to download result data (excluding the microscopy images). On click of ''Download results as CSV-file'' link in the result page the user will be given a choice to open or save result data in form of a CSV (Comma Separated Values) file. Later the CSV file can be easily opened using Excel or OpenOffice. | human, protein, gene, cdna clone, subcellular, open reading frame, functional genomics | has parent organization: German Cancer Research Center | BMBF 01GR0101; BMBF 01GR0420; European Union grant 503438 |
PMID:16381901 PMID:14681468 |
nif-0000-03081 | SCR_006899 | 2026-08-04 09:41:42 | 1 | |||||||
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CD-HIT Resource Report Resource Website 1000+ mentions |
CD-HIT (RRID:SCR_007105) | CD-HIT | data processing software, software application, software resource, source code | THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on February 28,2023. Software program for clustering biological sequences with many applications in various fields such as making non-redundant databases, finding duplicates, identifying protein families, filtering sequence errors and improving sequence assembly etc. It is very fast and can handle extremely large databases. CD-HIT helps to significantly reduce the computational and manual efforts in many sequence analysis tasks and aids in understanding the data structure and correct the bias within a dataset. The CD-HIT package has CD-HIT, CD-HIT-2D, CD-HIT-EST, CD-HIT-EST-2D, CD-HIT-454, CD-HIT-PARA, PSI-CD-HIT, CD-HIT-OTU and over a dozen scripts. * CD-HIT (CD-HIT-EST) clusters similar proteins (DNAs) into clusters that meet a user-defined similarity threshold. * CD-HIT-2D (CD-HIT-EST-2D) compares 2 datasets and identifies the sequences in db2 that are similar to db1 above a threshold. * CD-HIT-454 identifies natural and artificial duplicates from pyrosequencing reads. * CD-HIT-OTU cluster rRNA tags into OTUs The usage of other programs and scripts can be found in CD-HIT user''s guide. CD-HIT was originally developed by Dr. Weizhong Li at Dr. Adam Godzik''s Lab at the Burnham Institute (now Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute)., THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on September 16,2025. | cluster, protein, sequence, classification, domain, analysis, nucleotide sequence, dna, protein sequence, bio.tools, FASEB list |
is listed by: Debian is listed by: bio.tools is listed by: OMICtools has parent organization: University of California at San Diego; California; USA has parent organization: Google Code is parent organization of: CD-HIT-OTU |
NCRR 1R01RR025030 | PMID:20053844 PMID:16731699 DOI:10.1093/bioinformatics/btl158 |
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE | OMICS_05157, biotools:cd-hit, nif-0000-30240 | http://cd-hit.org, https://code.google.com/p/cdhit/, https://bio.tools/cd-hit, https://sources.debian.org/src/cd-hit/ | http://bioinformatics.ljcrf.edu/cd-hi/ |
SCR_007105 | CD-HIT Program | 2026-08-04 09:41:46 | 3203 | |||
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HCV Immunology Database Resource Report Resource Website 1+ mentions |
HCV Immunology Database (RRID:SCR_007086) | HCV Immunology Database | data analysis service, analysis service resource, production service resource, service resource, database, data or information resource | The HCV Immunology Database contains a curated inventory of immunological epitopes in HCV and their interaction with the immune system, with associated retrieval and analysis tools. The funding for the HCV database project has stopped, and this website and the HCV immunology database are no longer maintained. The site will stay up, but problems will not be fixed. The database was last updated in September 2007. The HIV immunology website contains the same tools, and may be usable for non-HCV-specific analyses. For new epitope information, users of this database can try the Immuno Epitope Database (http://www.immuneepitope.org). | epitope, immune system, hepatitis c virus, hepatitis c, immunology, t cell, protein, alignment, antibody, binding site | has parent organization: HCV Databases | Hepatitis C | NIAID | PMID:16309340 | The data and some of the HCV database tools are available for download for non-commercial use. | nlx_151412 | SCR_007086 | Los Alamos Hepatitis C Immunology Database, Hepatitis C Virus Immunology Database, Hepatitis C Immunology Database | 2026-08-04 09:41:45 | 5 | ||||
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Biological General Repository for Interaction Datasets (BioGRID) Resource Report Resource Website 1000+ mentions |
Biological General Repository for Interaction Datasets (BioGRID) (RRID:SCR_007393) | BioGRID | database, data or information resource | Curated protein-protein and genetic interaction repository of raw protein and genetic interactions from major model organism species, with data compiled through comprehensive curation efforts. | budding yeast, fission yeast, protein, gene, protein interaction, genetic interaction, model organism, interaction, dataset, gene annotation, phenotype, orthologous interaction, yeast, cellular interaction network, physical interaction, protein-peptide, protein-rna, protein-protein interaction, genetics, publication, raw protein, genetic interaction, web service, pathway, network, biology, gene mapping, statistics, bio.tools, FASEB list |
is used by: NIF Data Federation is recommended by: National Library of Medicine is recommended by: NIDDK Information Network (dkNET) is recommended by: NIDDK - National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases is listed by: re3data.org is listed by: OMICtools is listed by: DataCite is listed by: NIH Data Sharing Repositories is listed by: bio.tools is listed by: Debian is related to: TissueNet - The Database of Human Tissue Protein-Protein Interactions is related to: Pathway Commons is related to: Cytoscape is related to: Interaction Reference Index is related to: ConsensusPathDB is related to: FlyMine is related to: IMEx - The International Molecular Exchange Consortium is related to: Integrated Molecular Interaction Database is related to: PSICQUIC Registry is related to: PSI-MI is related to: NIH Data Sharing Repositories is related to: Agile Protein Interactomes DataServer is related to: Integrated Manually Extracted Annotation has parent organization: Princeton University; New Jersey; USA has parent organization: University of Edinburgh; Scotland; United Kingdom has parent organization: University of Montreal; Quebec; Canada works with: IMEx - The International Molecular Exchange Consortium |
NCRR R01 RR024031; NHGRI HG02223; Canadian Institutes of Health Research ; BBSRC ; NIH Office of the Director R24 OD011194 |
PMID:23203989 PMID:21071413 PMID:16381927 PMID:12620108 |
Free, Freely available | nif-0000-00432, r3d100010350, OMICS_01901, biotools:the_grid | https://orip.nih.gov/comparative-medicine/programs/genetic-biological-and-information-resources, https://bio.tools/the_grid, https://doi.org/10.17616/R34C7G | SCR_007393 | , BioGRID, Biological General Repository for Interaction Datasets | 2026-08-04 09:41:51 | 2554 |
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